There was a post responding to criticisms of Fred Litwins blog post of November 24, 2025.
this is my response to that response:
I think anyone who follows Judith Vary Baker could be considered a “cult” in that they are following a single leader- her. Although it seems to be a benign cult in that I don’t think Baker exerts any control over their lives. They may have bought her book and might follow her writing online, but she isn’t trying to control them in any other way- its not a high control group like Scientology or Nexium or the followers of some Charlie Manson/Teal Swan character. Does this “real JFK Jr.” person lead a cult? I’ve never heard of him before so I am going to assume he doesn’t have a cult following ( or am I wrong about that?) Hardcore conspiracy believer Dick Gregory described the critics of the Warren Report as “a kind of a cult” although its a cult he eagerly wanted to join.
I’m not sure the word “cult” is the right word to describe believers of a certain thing in regards to the Kennedy Assassination . At least not compared to actual high control groups like Scientology/Nexium etc.. Maybe the right word might be “camp” or “movement” or …… I dunno- somebody help me out on this one- whats the right word for this? Its overly simplistic to say that Conspiracy believers are all in one cult, while Lone Gunman believers are in a seperate rival/competing cult. There is NOT a single person or ideology at the center of these groups. Whats the difference between a religion and a cult? Comedian Joe Rogan joked that “in a cult, theres one guy who knows this is all made-up bulls–t, in a religion, that guys dead” Is judaism a cult? No. There are numerous different offshoots of Judaism: orthodox, reform, modern reformed, etc. Although I would argue that some of the extremely Orthodox Judaism meet most medical definitions of a cult in that the group controls where the members live, how they dress, what they can read, who they can marry, what they eat, etc.. Is Christianity a cult? No, but some Christian groups like Jehovahs Witness, extreme mormonism, the Catholic “Opus Dei” group (among others) definitely fit the definition of a cult. If you watch all the episodes of “On the Trail of Delusion” you will see that Fred Litwin found a long list of people who are on the Lone Gunman side BUT if you listen closely, have a disparity of opinions on specific matters. For example: In Episode Two we hear from Robert Wagner (author of the book, JFK Assassinated) who doesn’t think there was a second shooter, but he disagrees with the Warren Report in that he thinks there was a fourth show. (Most Lone Gunman types DON’T agree with him on that.) In Episode Six, we have Gus Russo, who thinks Lee Oswald acted alone, ( no second gunman) but he believes that Cuba might have provoked him to act. Episode 7, has Dave Perry, who has spent years dubunking many theories, but he still believes there might have been some kind of conspiracy.
On the Conspiracy side there are dozens, if not hundreds of seperate competing ( and completely contradictory) ideas about what happened. One shooter, two shooters, three shooters, a dozen shooters…. a shooter in the sewer drain, a half dozen different and contradictory shooters on the knoll, a shooter from the other side of the street, the limo driver shot JFK, a secret service agents rifle accidentally discharged, a shooter somehow right next to railroad workers on the overpass, a second shooter in three different windows on the 6th floor, a shooter on the 5th floor, a shooter on the seventh floor, a shooter on the roof etc etc etc the list is almost limitless. (Almost) every conspiracy book has the position that THEY are right and all the other conspiracy books are either wrong or lies. Whenever I go to “JFK Truth Be Told” meetups I often have to bite my tongue when someone says something I disagree with, but we all still (more or less) get along. There is no one all powerful group leader telling us what to think. Neither side has a uniformity of belief, and thus, in my mind, shouldn’t be called a high controlled cult.
So maybe the word “cult” is too extreme, and I think perhaps the word “camp” or “movement” might be a better word, However, using the word “cult” or “cults” to describe competing schools of thought coming up against each other isn’t exactly wrong either. I don’t think ONE (possibly) mis-chosen word in Fred Litwins essay/travel blog undermines his overall premise. That on November 22, 2025 ( in my words) the harbor of Dealey Plaza was clogged with competing armadas of boats full of conspiracy theorists and Fred had an amusing time navigating through them. It is HIS blog and in HIS opinion these groups look like cults.
These videos were shot with an iPhone and edited with Adobe After Effects and Adobe Premiere.
I created the lower third super in Adobe Photoshop and animated with Adobe After Effects.
Episode 2, What Lee Bowers saw from the railroad tower:
The opening and closing motion graphics were created with Adobe Photoshop and Adobe After Effects.
Episode 3, the actual Lee Bowers crash site:
Episode 4:
Episode 5:
These videos were written by Canadian author Fred Litwin as a satire on the numerous conspiracy theories about the assassination oh President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963.
This film is a courtroom dramatization and examination of what might have happened had Lee Harvey Oswald been brought to trial for the murder of President John F. Kennedy.
The actor playing Wesley Buell Frazier was older than Frazier himself is now. The real Wesley Buell Frazier was only nineteen at the time.
Episode 24 of Fred Litwin’s YouTube show, “On The Trail of Delusion.”
A conversation with Dale K. Myers, author of “WITH MALICE” on the assassinations of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy and Dallas Police Officer J. D. Tippit.
I want to thank everybody for coming this afternoon. My name is Fred Litwin.
Noted author Fred Litwin and of course Fred is also the author of
I was a Teenage JFK Conspiracy Freak, On the Trail of Delusion and Oliver Stone’s film Flam the demagogue of Dealey Plaza.
Fred Litwin is here. He’s a longtime author and certainly watcher of politics.
joining us uh Fred Litwin, great to have you here. Thank you very much.
[Music]
Okay, welcome to another edition of On the Trail of Delusion, where I try to separate the wheat from the chaff and try to give you something substantial on the JFK assassination rather than the usual grl you’ll find on the internet and on YouTube. And today my guest is Dale Myers. Dale Myers is a 50-year veteran of radio and television. He’s the winner of numerous awards for his work in the broadcast industry, including four Emmy awards for his computer animation work. Dale is a recognized expert on the JFK assassination. And over the last two decades, maybe three decades, he has served as an on camera expert and technical consultant for numerous television channels, including ABC News, the BBC, PBS, the Discovery Channel, and the History Channel. So, welcome Dale Myers. Hello, Fred. How are you? Good. How are you? I am excellent. So, my first question is, you know, how did you get started in in researching the JFK assassination? Kind of a strange thing. in 1975 I had my first radio job up in Cadillac, Michigan. Actually in the next couple of days will be the 50th anniversary of KISS coming to Cadillac, Michigan. So there’s a whole hoopla going on up there about that. But it was shortly after their visit. So actually probably in early 1976, one of the high schoolers came up and said, “Hey, our teacher showed us the Zapruder film.”
They had a bootleg copy.
And as you probably know, it hadn’t it had aired on national television, I believe in March of 75, but I hadn’t seen it. And I was anxious to see what it looked like. I said, “Well, can you get the address of where he got this bootleg Super Eight film?” And of course, it was Penn Jones that was selling these.
So, I ordered one. And when I got it, I thought, “Wow.” Of course, you see the head go back and you’re thinking, “Wow, that that looked like from the front or something.” So, I I wanted to learn more about it. I went to the local Cadillac library and I was looking for any book on the Kennedy assassination, specifically one that maybe talked about the Zapruder film and I found one on the on the shelf.
It was called 6 seconds in Dallas by Josiah Thompson, as people will recognize. And so I took that and I read that. I thought, “Wow, there’s a lot more to this than I ever thought.” And so I went back and got another book and another book and as you know, you’re off and running. Yeah. So uh you know it took me I think about two and a half to three years at at that time to crawl through the books and the magazines and the newspaper articles that were available.
Of course there was no internet.
So newspaper articles and magazine would be like in the vertical file they used to call that at the library. So, you know, after exhausting all of those, uh, someone uh, I wrote a letter. I was interested in the the visual stuff and, uh, I heard about the DCA film, which was a collection of 8 millimeter films of the motorcade.
I think I wrote to the National Archives. Marian Johnson was the curator at the time, and I expressed interest in anything they had on the DCA film. Well, they sent me uh an FBI document which listed the names and addresses of those members that were part of that uh association and they also sent it to an a guy out in Iowa. And so he ended up writing me a letter, hey, I I understand you’re interested in the DCA film. So again, this is before the internet, so this was the only way you really hooked up with other people. He then started send he had a vast collection of 8×10 black and whites. he would send me spares that he had. And so my collection began to grow and of course my interest and uh I ended up calling uh the secretary of the DCA and I was inquiring about whether there was still a copy around. As it turned out, he had his own personal copy. He was willing to sell me for 25 bucks. So I bought it and uh you know that’s how I kind of got started and eventually I really got an interest in the tippet shooting because of largely because of Mark Lane’s book. Uh he had written the most on the shooting up to that point that had been in print. I think he wrote his chapter was 14 pages long. Usually it was a couple of sentences or a few paragraphs in other books but he had the most uh that I had read about it. expressed an interest in that and I began to order stuff from the National Archives and you know I was working as a dish jockey they didn’t pay a squat so I had very few dollars to spend you know that was spare so to speak so I actually devised a plan I found this recently a list I would order two 8 by10s and they were like six six and a quarter at the time uh each and so I laid out a plan there was like 50 or 60 that I wanted I couldn’t afford to buy them all at the same time. So I would order like one or two like every month and then they would start coming in six months down the road they start coming in and then I’m I’m kind of leapfrogging. So it took about two or three years to acquire what in essence were the Warrant Commission exhibits on the tippet shooting. But uh you know I was kind of off and running at that point. So what what what you know I think you initially you believed there was a conspiracy but what what’s tell us a bit about your journey from into believing that Oswald was the lone gunman. Well I I tell people I I went the long way around the barn so to speak. Um and I also tell people that you know 90% of what’s written out there is conspiracy oriented. So you can’t if you’re reading the books out there you can’t help but walk away thinking there’s a conspiracy. And I certainly did. I mean, they read Sylvia Mar’s book uh on the tippet shooting, Mark Lanes, of course, I mentioned and you know, and then of course you had Josiah Thompson talking about the shooting in De Plaza. But, you know, yeah, I couldn’t help but think that there had to have been a conspiracy. And uh and so at at one point I started to focus on the tippet shooting because that seemed the easiest to be able to prove. You know, what I’m reading is, oh, he Oswalt’s frame for the tippet shooting. This is all designed to show he had a capacity for violence and therefore they could really hang the assassination on him as well. So I thought, well, if if it’s a frame up, and if it’s the obvious frame up that Mark Lane and the others are talking about, this should be it should be a cakewalk, right? So in Mark Lane’s book, as you know, he had he was one of the few books that had footnotes and he had the documents on the tippet shooting that he was referencing. So just like the photographs, I ordered all the documents from Marian Johnson at the National Archives and you know 6 months later you know you get the documents and I was shocked to be honest that what he had referenced was not only was it not true most of it wasn’t even in the context. So he’d take things out of context or he just flat out lied about it. And I guess the thing, you know, being naive at the time, I used to think that when a publisher published a book, they didn’t publish lies. They had to be facts. I mean, right? The publisher is not going to just publish lies. People would get sued, wouldn’t they? Well, apparently that’s not true. So, uh, one thing I did learn is I never bought a book after that that didn’t have footnotes and reference notes because, you know, and you know, there was a lot of books that came out, the the fast paperbacks that there was no reference notes or anything. There was no way to check what they were saying. So, uh, I was really uh, dismayed at the fact that, uh, Lane had basically lied in his book, Rush to Judgment, in particular about the tippet shooting. I mean, you can go through a lot of the other stuff, but in particular, I I got well verssed on the tippet shooting stuff. With my eyes kind of open, I started to use my uh role at the radio station to be able to open the door that might not have been open to other people. So, years ago, Fred, um before I got into the Kennedy assassination, when I was like, you know, 13, 8th grade or so, I really got a fascination with the Lincoln assassination. Now, not that I’m fascinated by assassinations, but this is just the journey I was on. And there was a book that was out, big picture book called 20 days. And uh I was just always fascinated by the Lincoln assassination, the conspiracy, and just really the crime itself, the the technical aspects of it. And I re I started researching that and I realized, wow, this happened like 150 years ago. I mean, everybody there’s nobody to talk to. They’re all dead. And it was sort of in the back of my mind that when I got into the Kennedy assassination, I thought, you know, here’s where you can make a difference because this is only when I started, it’s only 15 years earlier. And I thought a lot of these people are still alive, you know, and uh again, this is before the internet. So I would go like, let’s say I’m looking for John Smith or in the case of the tippet shooting, Bill Smith. Now you can imagine Smith is a last name and Bill pretty common name. There’s a lot of Bill Smiths in the Dallas area and there’s there was no reason for me to think that he still lived there but you know he had to start somewhere. So I would go to the white pages the telephone book right at the library and I would copy the three or four pages of Bill Smith’s. I would go home and it was like dialing for dollars. I would just start and are you the Bill Smith who used to let no and they’d hang you know whatever they’d hang up and I’d move on. So, I had these huge phone bills at the time, like $3 400 when they should be like 50 bucks. And uh but I would hit pay dirt. I would hit some of these guys. So, I would call from the radio station and it would enable me to feed the phone line through a tape recorder and I would roll tape on all these and make a transcript. And I got pretty good at at doing those. Now what was happening at the time this was 1983 and so I uh the 25th anniversary was coming up and I thought this’d be kind of cool to take these recordings and turn this into kind of a radio documentary kind of theater of the mind. I could play some actualities from the time period which I had begun to collect and then I had these interviews that were kind of exclusive. So and it was going to be on the whole case not just the tippet shooting. So, I would call with that as being sort of the the reason for the call. Listen, the 20th anniversary is coming up. I’d like to talk to you about the assassination. When I got when I talked to police officers, a lot of them were hung up would hang up on me because they’d been burned in the past. Yeah. You know, I wasn’t the first guy to call some of these people. And a lot of these guys were abused by the people that would call them. But occasionally, you would hit a good one. One of them being Jim Lavell was probably the nicest guy in the world. Yep. and he was very open. And the thing with Jim was is if he liked you and he gave you his stamp of approval, he would then open the door. He would vouch for you. So the other cops would then talk to you that you might not otherwise get. So I did uh like 25 or 30 interviews in that 1983 period. most of them with police and eyewitnesses that had not been interviewed before that nobody had ever heard of or had not given testimony to the warrant commission or in like Nick McDonald’s case had given testimony but Nick had been raped over the coals about the mysterious guy that fingered the guy in the back right in the front row there was mysterious guy at least that’s how it was written up turned out of course it was Johnny Brewer who he’s referring to but I could call these guys and ask them the questions that had been asked and left unanswered in all these right books that I’ve been reading. So, it kind of gave me a leg up to to do it that way. So, and I did do the radio documentary. It aired uh in Michigan. It was uh my the news director of the station I was working for uh had it sent to the AP for the AP awards. It actually won an honorable mention. Oh, nice. and and the judges did say it was the best radio documentary on that subject that they had ever heard. So, it was very encouraging to be able to do those kinds of things. Well, yeah, it’s a good thing you did. And I thank God you you found all those witnesses. I have to sort of stop for a bit of a commercial and basically show people the fact that this this book second edition of your book with malice is is just unbelievable and this belongs in everybody’s bookshelf. I mean it’s an incredible book. It is the ultimate guide to the tippet shooting, but also it’s more than that because it gives you a little bit of insight into conspiracy thinking and how to debunk things and what the truth is and uh full of pictures and also it humanizes JD Tippet. He’s not just a a name, somebody who was murdered. He was a a man, a husband, a father, um a real person and and a family who really deeply loved him. And you get a sense of the man in this book and that’s fantastic. Well, thank you. And you know, I got to say that the original version was the uh the kind of burnt orange uh cover in ’98 actually led me to meet the Tippet family, which allowed me to get the inside story about him and then update the book for the version that you just showed, the 2013 edition. And I was very happy to do it for them really because they, you know, I bought your book three times. I bought the first edition, the second edition, and the Kindle edition. Oh, well, thank you very much. And they’re all, you know, the Kindle is the only one still out there, and they’re they’re basically out of print. The you never see the blue one on eBay. I’ve noticed that. And and of course, there were far fewer copies of that that were actually printed. I printed 3,000 of the first edition, 500 of the 2013 edition, and it was really only done because I wanted JD’s sister Joyce to see her brother’s story in print, the the, you know, the family part of the story. So, what had happened is when the 98 book came out, at that time on Amazon, when you made a comment, they actually would include your email address. They don’t do that anymore. and uh uh one of the nieces of JD Tippet commented finally the true story about my uncle and had her email address and so I contacted her and we ended up talking on the phone that led to an interview with her and her sister which then you know they were kind of you know feeling me out and vouching for and then they brought in their parents which was Jad’s uh older sister and his uh his brother-in-law who he had known since they were 16. and they lived right next door on the farms. And uh and then they led me to Joyce, the the younger sister, the brothers. When I say I met the Tippet family, I don’t mean Marie and her children, although I did meet them, right? But she didn’t want to do an interview. And um largely because of something that had been written in the first edition of the book. And even though the the family went to bat for me and tried to get her to do an interview, she refused to do one. And I understood. But as it turned out, I ended up interviewing, you know, his a lot of his cousins, his close friends, people that you would have never uh gotten the story from. And I really think that I ended up getting much more than I would have had I just interviewed Marie. Right. Right. even though I would have loved to have done it. Um I did get a lot of the the backstory from other perspectives. So that was all good. And then uh when the 2013 anniversary was coming up, I thought, you know, I she really Joyce really wanted in the and Christine really wanted to have this part. They said, gosh, it’s too bad that this part of the story is family story wasn’t in the first edition. I said, well, I could do another edition. And so I did basically for them. And so that’s the second edition. And I I’ll tell you what, Fred, if I if I got nothing out of doing either book, meeting them and becoming very close friends and still friends with the family. Worth it. Absolutely worth it for sure. Um, and it’s it’s a fantastic section. You have a lot of pictures as well. So it’s it’s really really terrific. And and I think one of the saddest things to me about the JFK assassinations is that people is is sort of the victims. There’s so many victims of the conspiracy idiots out there. People well like the Tippet family where you have JD Tippet accused of being involved in the assassination. I mean this is this is just such shameful behavior by the conspiracy community. Yeah. And uh unfortunately some of the early conspiracy types approached the family and you know they told me later we we wanted to talk about JD. We wanted to talk about our brother but these people would turn on us. One in particular a very well-known researcher and uh I don’t remember if I mentioned who it is in the book but everybody would know who it is. Yeah. He actually went to her house. She o opened the door. Open arms. Come on. See, he he was over there for two or three days and uh toward the end he said, “So tell me the truth now.” And she was appalled and they got into an argument and her husband come out and threw this guy out of the house. He had managed to she gave one of the the smiling photo. We’ve seen the smiling photo of JD taken in ‘ 61, which is actually a a closeup of his face from a much larger photograph. She gave that to him because that was uh when he was when he was killed, they really the family didn’t have that many photos. And so this was one they thought really represented him smiling. That’s the way they remember him. And then of course there was that police uniform photo from 1957. So those two photos sort of hit the market, but the smiling photo was later. So it wasn’t one of the Warren Commission exhibits. The Warren Commission used his 1952 ID photo when he joined the force and then that 57 photo of him in with the police cap on the uniform. And then the smiling photo came out later because this researcher got it from Joyce and he put it out there. And of course uh she was appalled at his uh you know what he had done. And then I found out in interviewing Murray Jackson, the same guy did the same thing to him. befriended Murray. And Murray was the nicest guy in the world. I wrote in the book, it was like putting on a pair of slippers. This guy was the nicest guy in the world, you know. And here’s the thing, Fred, and you kind of touched on it. When you meet these people in real life, you realize, oh, this guy reminds me of my uncle or my grandfather. You immediately recognize the personality type, and you’re thinking, Murray Jackson was the dispatcher. I know they’ve talked about, oh, he dubbed in these commands to tip it after the fact to cover up whatever they’re imagining. It’s like, there’s no way this guy’s involved in anything like I mean, all that stuff melts away as soon as you meet these people. So, that was a nice privilege to have, but at the same time, I tried to convey that sense in my book so that people that hadn’t met him could at least get a sense of the way I felt when I when I met him. But the same researcher had done the same thing, betrayed Murray and he was he was appalled years later he was telling me he said I couldn’t believe we had exchanged Christmas cards and everything and this guy just turned on me and said okay Murray tell me the truth what really happened what you were part of it right and it’s like oh my god so a lot of these guys if it didn’t happen to them specifically they heard about it and they were jaded so I’m coming in the wake of that kind of stuff and trying to get these guys to open up, right? And some of them would not talk at all. They just said, “I want nothing to do with it.” And just hang up the phone. I mean, this sort of reminds me of what’s happened to Ruth Payne, you know, this who went to in to interview Ruth and she lets him in and does all these interviews and all of a sudden it’s all about her being a, you know, member of the CIA, right? Just crazy stuff. And I went to her talk there in Irving uh was a couple maybe five years ago and I was with uh my good buddy Todd Vaughn. And so she began talking and we got they got about halfway through and I leaned over to him. I said, “So what do you think?” He goes, “Everything I thought about her has melted away.” And of course we had both heard all the conspiracy talk. And I couldn’t agree more. It’s like okay this this is not anything like the person we’ve been told that she is completely different. It’s just like I say when you meet these people not only does it give it a sense of reality uh because you see the personality taste but it also gives you an insight into this event as a historic event. It’s like other things that you may experience in your life and you look back on it, you go, “Wow, I get just three or four fleeting moments of that memory of of a whole weekend. You go to a concert. I just remember this one or two songs and something maybe happened when we went in and that’s it.” And yet when when conspiracy people interview these people and and I was like this at the beginning, so not to be too tough on them, but you kind of you’re expecting them to be able to remember things that you wouldn’t be able to remember about something that happened last week, let alone 25 years earlier. The best story to illustrate this, Fred, was uh I called Bill Alexander, and he was easily the most colorful person I ever talked to. This guy swore like a sailor or a truck driver, but he looked like your grandfather. So, it was very disarming and uh but yeah, he used every four-letter word and then some that he had combined in new extraordinary ways. So, very colorful guy. But at one point uh and I had interviewed him on the phone and in person, but during our interview on the phone in ‘ 83, I started, you know, I’m I’m doing the conspiracy thing where I’m I’m drilling down deep. Okay. So, so you went here and then what happened? You’re there about 5 minutes cuz I really I would do a lot of heavy research. I would find out everything they they had said uh either testimony wise or in a newspaper article. I would then have a list of questions that I would ask them in a specific order um with the one I thought might they might hang up the phone on me. I would ask that last so I get everything in that I needed. Right. But uh but I generally would call them and ask them to, you know, walk through your story and let them tell it unencumbered. That would give me questions that I hadn’t written down in advance. And then I would come back and I’d walk them through the story and have them go through slower while I’m asking questions. And I actually had an FBI guy that told me after I finished interviewing him, he says, “Wow, I just want to compliment you on your interview technique.” Because by doing it that way, you don’t taint the key is don’t taint the person you’re talking to with whatever you’re thinking happened. I started drilling down deep on a specific and he goes, “Let me ask you answer you this way.” He says, “I didn’t have a stopwatch. I didn’t have a tape measure.” He says, “This thing was like a blur.” He says, “I remember specific things very vividly, but the rest of it,” he says, “I don’t remember that much. And I certainly couldn’t tell you, you know, that this happened and then two minutes later or two and a half minutes later this happened. And so that was kind of an eye opener. I realized, okay, yeah, these guys, you can’t ask them questions like that and expect them to to know the answer. I remember somebody asked me, “Did you ever when you talked to Tia Bolley, who is the uh citizen uh who called in on Tippets Police Radio to report the shooting?” And he reportedly looked at his watch and said it said 110. And of course, everybody has used that uh ad nauseium to claim that the shooting happened much earlier than it actually did. And so they would they asked me, “Did you ever ask him about his watch?” And I was thinking, I don’t remember. And I had to actually go back and look at the transcript. And I was, as I was reading it, I was kind of, you know, you started to relive. I’m remembering, oh, I remember, you know, I remember the phone call. I remember him saying these things. And I remember, oh, that’s right. About halfway, this was after the Alexander phone call. And I remember about halfway through thinking, there’s no point in even asking this guy about his watch because a this is 25 years later. He’s not either way. It’s not you could never it would never hold up. If he said, “Yeah, I remember my watch was accurate.” There’s no way that would be believable. You couldn’t hang your hat on it any more than uh most people don’t know his interview in which he said that was actually an affidavit that was two weeks later. You know, he went on vacation. He came back, I think it was December 12th, uh and then gave that affidavit. So, and and so the accuracy of the watch was irrelevant. And I thought I by then I already had the Dallas police tapes and I knew there was a better way to determine the time of the shooting than his recollection of whether his watch was accurate enough or not. And of course it couldn’t have been accurate because the evidence is overwhelming that that shooting happened much later than he remembered from his watch reporting. You learn when you interview a lot of these guys that u that uh and I’m always afraid to to follow behind somebody else who’s done an interview of somebody because they’ve ruined the person. I remember FBI agent Bardwell Odum. I interviewed him and he he was out at the arrest scene at the Texas theater and he had done like a it was a three-s sentence report so there wasn’t much to the story but I thought you never know there could be you know what was the buildup. I wanted to find out why he was out there and so forth. Anyway, he told me this hilarious story. He says, “Yeah, there was a guy he called me one year.” He said, “Uh, can I come down there? I’m gonna fly down. I’m come down there and interview you.” He said, “Okay, if you want to, you know.” So, they arranged a day. The guy comes down. He says he sat here in my kitchen and talked told me for five hours what he thought had happened and then he left. He didn’t even ask me. He didn’t ask me anything about anything that he was involved in. and he just thought that’s all this guy wanted. And you know, I think there’s a lot of people that are kind of amateur armchair detectives that, you know, they’ll track down one of these guys that, you know, now it’s 30 years after I talked to him and there, you know, the guy’s memory is shot. He was probably not. You got people asking Bardwell Odell, do you remember writing a a 302 report on on uh showing Tomlinson the bullet or something? I don’t remember. Well, of course you don’t. He the man conducted thousands of interviews. I know. He doesn’t interview. Then they say, “Well, he didn’t do it. It didn’t happen.” Yeah. And then they said, “The 302 reports must have gotten deep sixed because all we have is this is this uh basically a uh conglomeration of various 302 reports.” Well, no, they didn’t do a 302 report. This is the report. That’s right. Just this is the report, you know. So, there are no 302 reports. And all those agents took notes and then the notes were destroyed for the very reason that we’re talking about so that they’re not grilled and questioned about now wait a minute on this note you added this word and in the report you left that word out. Now why is that? No. The way Hoover wanted it is you once it was committed to a final report. That’s it. This is the record and everything else goes bye-bye. And you know, you can understand that because you know, I mean, I’ve got stuff from my interviews and you know, people say, “Well, you know, how come we’ve never heard his interviews?” Well, first off, it’s my private property and uh eventually I’m planning to have this donated to some library, right? So, somebody will eventually get access after I’m long gone, and they’ll find out that everything that I’m saying is absolutely true. What? There’s no reason to not tell the truth. It’s all there. And uh so anyway, it’s uh I you know I think we’re past the part of being able to interview these pe most of these people are all gone, right? The vast majority of the And so but now and I predicted this years ago, Todd and I would be sitting around and I’d say, you know, eventually they’re going to be interviewing the cousin. Yeah. It’ll be the son of the guy and then it’ll be it’ll be his son. It’ll be the grandson of the guy. And so like you got they’ll ask you Erlene Roberts, you know, great grandson. Well, well, did she did did Oswwell come in at 1257 or did he come in at 1259? What did she tell you? You know, right? And then you hear, you know, and then we got this guy out in Australia who interviewing uh with the Markham family. Actually, it’s the daughter-in-law. So, it’s her son’s ex-wife. I guess he’s deceased now, but I think they were divorced. But regardless, it’s like, what? And then what she’s telling isn’t got any relation to reality. I mean, it’s not even close. You can tell, you know, when you talk to somebody, and I know people say, well, you know, like Jack Tatum, he came he came out 15 years later. You know, it’s that’s not credible because it wasn’t at the time. Well, credibility has more to do than just the chronology. There’s a lot going on there. Just like uh the people that ran uh the Dean’s Dairy Way, right? That I ended up just by happen stance. Well, they contacted me. That was a thing. Their grandson, I guess, contacted me after seeing a write up and saying, “Oh, you know, there’s a part of the story you don’t know about. I ended up interviewing them, but what they’re telling me fits in. You know, there’s some skewed things, but basically it does fit in with the the timeline, the chronology and with what we know is true about when you play telephone, you know, they get skewed and if everybody nobody knows what I’m talking about. There’s used to be a game you’d play telephone or you’d have people in a circle and somebody would start something and you’d pass it on. and they’d whisper it and then the last person would announce what it was and it had absolutely no resemblance to what had begun, what was actually said the first time because each person heard something different or added their own take to it. And that’s kind of what happens when you go through multiple hands with a story like that. So the big question I have for you is well who killed Tippet? Well, it’s obviously Lee Harvey Oswald, right? I mean, you know, you one of the things is if you look, and this is one of my big things, put things in a chronological order. And when you do that, you start to see how this plays out to the people in the order in which it’s happening to them. And then when they’re talking about it, you can see from their perspective, you know, how their part of the story fits in. I’ve always said that I know more about the shooting than the people who are actually there because I know all the parts. I have sort of this omnipotent view, if you will. I can I can step back from the trees and see the forest whereas each of the trees has their own perspective and that’s all they know or a couple of little interactions with others. And and so the uh if if you put things in chronological order, all of a sudden it becomes crystal clear, you know, what happened. Look, and the bottom line is is Oswwell’s caught red-handed with the murder weapon in his hand 45 minutes after the shooting. And when he stands up, he says two things. And for a long time, I thought it was one or the other. And that then that the two things that he supposedly said kind of got skewed. But I’ve I’ve been recently going back over that whole thing. And I’m I’m convinced that in the earliest retellings, he actually did say both things. He said, “This is it and it’s all over now.” So, I mean, two sentences that show resignation to what to what if he didn’t shoot just shoot a police officer and of course more than likely killed President Kennedy as well. Yeah. that whole, you know, so my book picks up, as you know, from after the assa, from the time of the assassination, the shots of Oswald’s escape from the Texas School Book Depository, how he got out to Oakliff, how he encountered Tippet, how he makes his way to the theater, and how he gets arrested. And all that happens within a 45minut span, and you know, all the viewpoints, police, spectators, it they all dovetail. It all overlaps. There’s little things that you know don’t agree completely, but that that would be expected. And so the people that claim, oh, this is all just a frame up and they coers these witnesses to no because it doesn’t read like that. They would the thing would be more in lock step with each other. The fact that things are skewed and there’s a little bit of difference in each story tells you, oh, this is the real thing. This is what happened. So I guess Larry Kfar didn’t did not kill Tippet. You’ve seen that story lately? Yeah, I have seen some of the craziest stuff written. And I uh I hesitate to use the names of the people that write some of this stuff because I don’t want to give them any more glory, if you will, or validation uh than their story deserves, which is nothing. But there’s one guy that uh just writes page after page. It’s like a stream of consciousness page after page and post this on these uh on the education forum, the UK forum. It you read this and it’s like I I I get three or four pages in. I’m already lost. What’s the point? I I’ve forgotten what the point is. But he actually had uh yeah, he’s got Larry Craford there. Uh and he’s got him in order to put his right hand print on the fender of the car and shoot with the left hand. He’s got this guy twisted into a pretzel in his mind and just concocting things just right out of the blue. And uh you know there’s him and then there’s of course that Harvey and Lee site and the guy that runs that website, Jim and you everybody knows his last name. Just totally made up Westbrook and Croy are in on it. They’ve got these two cops killing this other cop for they don’t really explain why, but somehow Tippet’s a dirty cop. But again, if you read the family stuff, it’s like there’s no way that’s even remotely true. And so, you know, I really have distanced myself from all that. I used to get into uh the arguments early on and uh and I found that it didn’t matter what kind of logic and rationale you used, they completely reject it. And so, there was no point. And a lot of those same people from 30 years ago have resurfaced. are back out there on the forums trying to validate their existence on the planet with absolute just rubbish. So I really feel sorry for people you we used to think and maybe you remember this when the internet first started I used to think wow this would be great for the JFK research not only will I be able to contact other people easier but you’ll be able to you know have you know good discussions and do the research and work together and so forth. It’s like none of that’s happened. It’s filled with crazy people. They’re just absolutely lunatics. The the only thing I I would say is is that, you know, I I know that if I fight with some of these zealots on the education forum, I’ll never never convince them of anything I say, no matter what. But I do think there are some people who lurk who just sort of are watching that you can influence, you know, who can see, oh, there’s sort of some sane people around who uh aren’t super uh crazy when it comes to arguments and they present some interesting arguments. So, I think you could win people that way, but the zealots, I mean, forget it. I mean, they’re they’re they’re unreachable. No. And so, I leave it to guys like you to take those people on. I did for a while. Now, it’s your turn, Fred. Yeah, you take them on and eventually there’ll be somebody else that’ll pick up the the baton and they’ll run with it. They do need to be challenged. I agree. And I do write occasional blog articles. Uh when it’s when it’s what I like to do is let them take all the rope they need and then when they’re done or when I think they’re done, then I’ll just wind that back in and let them hang themselves with it because they say some of the craziest stuff that’s just so easily unproved. Uh, I’ll just say one thing. For instance, years ago, you know, I bought a copy of the Dallas Police Tapes from Pen Jones. He was selling the the ZRA film and the Knicks films and and he had the Dallas Police Tapes, which the pedigree was actually uh from Judy Bonner, who got them from Marie Jackson, who got them from JC Poles. I mean, all this stuff kind of dubtales, but those tapes have been out. And it wasn’t until recently when I realized they’re not even nobody ever digitized that whole set and put them online. So most of these guys that are talking, they’re arguing about what’s in the transcripts and how the discrepancy in the transcripts and I’m thinking you don’t need the transcripts anymore. We have the recordings. Yeah. What what are you looking at the transcripts for? It doesn’t give you the time, you know. So the transcript shows a time check of 116 and then the next one is at 119. And I think in one of the transcripts there’s a typo and it says 110 and then they and then it’s typed over and says 119. So somebody’s making a big deal. Look, they’re altering they’re altering the transcript. They’re not altering anything. First off, you if you listen to the recording, you would see that 3 minutes went by between that 116 time check and the 119 one. So it’s can’t be 110, which is which comes up after 116 to begin with. And in fact, I there’s a Warren Commission document where they point this out. They said, “Hey, there’s a problem with this transcript.” They they noticed it back in 1964 and said, “This can’t be because the earlier check is 116. How can it go from 116 to 110 and then 119?” So that that’s why that was changed because it’s an obvious typo. But so you get people arguing about the time of the shooting and uh and what I love is they absolutely dismiss everything Helen Markham said except that 106 time that she gives for the time of the shooting which is a guess because in one of her early reports she said when they asked her about the time she says around 1:30. So they of course they ignore that one because the 106 is so much better. But obviously it can’t be 106. If you just listen to the the recordings and yeah they weren’t continuous but once the tippet shooting happened all that activity it the tape is almost uh continuous right for a large portion of it is continuous and all you have to do is do a linear regret regression. I I said that right in the front of my book and people act like they don’t know what the hell I’m talking about. All right. Well, type in linear regression and figure it out. I mean, it’s not that hard. You’re basically just plotting a a line on a on a graph and you’re seeing you’re seeing if the time checks that they’re given are falling within a parameter. Look, I was a disc jockey for years, right? We had a we had a sweep clock, right? And you would it you know, if I had a break that’s coming up and it it was scheduled for 110 and let’s say it’s really 109, I would just say it’s 110. Yep. you know, because it it didn’t it didn’t really matter. And then there was a sweep hand, so you know, you weren’t doing it to the second anyway. But I would I would find that generally speaking, if you looked up and saw where the sweep hand was at, if you were about 15 seconds on the sweep hand before the before the the spot-on minute at the top up until about 45 seconds after, you would probably say that minute. So, let’s say it’s 12 known. So 15 seconds before at 11:59 45 seconds you might start saying 12 noon and you would say 12 noon from then all the way till actually 12 noon plus 30 seconds or maybe 45 and then right in that 45 range you would tend to say it’s now 12:01 right so basically you know there’s sort of the think of it as sort of this 45se second floating window and so when I did the linear regression I’m looking at this and I’m imagining, okay, so here’s uh in particular, I think they use the 119 time check and they mention it three or four times. And that’s really the best when you find those instances where they mention that time check several times because you can then take that and you kind of slip this back and forth to test. Okay, so the first time he says 119, is that exactly 119? And the last time he says it, well, so let’s say it’s a minute later. Is now is he has he skewed the time a little bit? Let’s try it. So if I slip the whole thing this way back a minute earlier, so that his last 119 is actually 119. How do the rest of his time checks line up? And how do the time checks before that line up? Well, you find it that doesn’t work. So basically I do a linear regression of all the time checks and then you slide it back and forth and find the sweet spot where it actually matches right it’s precise during all of that time. Now is that exactly accurate supposed real time? Well no as as JC B said there’s no way really to correlate the tape recordings with real time. What’s real time? Are we talking atomic time in Washington DC? Uh, are we talking based on what how they’ve set their clocks in Dallas in the dispatchers’s office? So, there’s no real way. But we know it’s not five minutes off. Yeah. Yeah. It’s not, you know, it’s not 10 minutes off. No, you’re within 60 seconds of the real time. And so just for to put together my chronology, I then attached seconds because I’m measuring between events. So if the tape recording is running in real time and in some of the like I say right after the shooting, there’s a lot of activity. So it is pretty much running in real time. You can measure between this statement and that statement. That’s exactly 15 seconds. So I can say if he says it’s 119 here and that’s 119, this is 119 15. and so on and I could work through the whole thing. It’s not designed to say, okay, that thing happened exactly at 119 and 15 seconds. But it is designed to say that happened after the event that happened at 11910 and before the thing that happened at 11920, right? The chronological order is correct. The exact time could skew a little bit. And when it comes to the tippet shooting, you don’t, you know, we’re not talking about something where you need to be that precise anyway. Um, you know, Oswald, the the whole thing. Could Oswald have made it to the tippet shooting scene in time. And again, I was a conspiracy theorist, so I I know all the arguments. I know where the skeletons are buried. So, the the whole idea of that betrays the fact that, well, look at all the evidence that shows eyewitness accounts, the physical evidence that that he is there at the time of the shooting. So, therefore, he had to have made it. So, now you have to go back to, okay, so when was the last time he was seen? And then of course when when you really investigate that you find out okay it’s actually there’s a margin there’s a window when he could have got to his rooming house and it’s actually earlier than everybody thinks. Just because Erlene Roberts said he got he came in about 1. Now what does that mean? Does that mean it’s 10 to one? Does that mean it’s 5 to one? Does that mean it’s 10 after one? you know, so he and and then she said he was at one point she said he was only in his room long enough to put on the jacket and come back out. So she kind of uh suggested it was maybe 30 seconds or less. And then of course she made the statement where he was in there three or four minutes. And you and I both know plenty of people that when you ask him about timings, they’ll use the term minutes and not seconds when they mean seconds. Yeah. And you know because it’s just a frame of they just mean a short period of time and a lot of people have no sense of time. Being a disc jockey I actually got an an internal body clock after 10 years. I can tell when 3 minutes have gone by because I would know I’ve got so much time to get down and get a cup of coffee and come back up. I got to be back in the studio before that song ends. So you get a sort of an internal body clock. And I think cops, people that work jobs where the clock is an important factor in what they’re doing, I think they developed a body clock. So, I’m just saying that uh you know the that whole timing of when JD Tippet is is uh what time was he shot has been so misused and so mischaracterized. So using the tape recordings you find that the you know T uh or rather Domingo Benvitas he said he got in he couldn’t work the radio and you hear this mashing button sound again if you only have the transcripts and you don’t have the recording so you don’t know any of this right you don’t see somebody’s mashing the button like they’re they’re keying the mic but they’re not saying it. So they’re hitting the button and letting it go and what he’s probably doing is that’s he’s pushing the button down letting it go and he’s talking and of course they can’t hear that. So then he’s listening and nobody’s saying anything in response. So he he imagines it again and does the same thing. And uh now I’m I’m imagining that because I’m trying to figure out, okay, it didn’t work. Something like that had to have happened. And we can hear him mashing the button for almost a minute before Tia Bowie comes on who said that he walked up and here’s this here’s Domingo Benvitz in the front. He didn’t know his name, but he said there was a Mexican fellow there. He didn’t know how. He said, “I don’t know how to work it.” He takes the microphone and so from the last mash button there’s a short pause 10 seconds or 15 seconds and then all of a sudden Bowie comes on it’s clear as a bell. So you can see how this all lines up with both the stories that they told and the sounds we’re hearing. And when you wind that back from Bowie’s call, which if you look at all the time linear time regressions and the the time checks after that starts at about I think it now don’t quote me on this, it’s in the book, but I think it was 11734 something like that is when he first comes on and he talks for about 40 seconds. So, just after 118. Um, and if you wind that back, you can hear Bowi almost or I’m sorry, Domingo Benvdas almost a minute earlier mashing the button and we know that he didn’t jump right out of the truck. He said the guy went around the corner and so it’s not that hard. We know the distances involved. He he described him as trotting. We and everybody else did too. He’s he’s trotting to the corner around the corner. So you know, okay, it’s about 25 to 30 seconds to do that over 150 ft. And he said that he thought it was a domestic dispute. He thought the guy lived in the corner house, so he was afraid to come right out. But we also know that Helen Markham after when he went around the corner. The Davis girls have come to the front door. They’re seeing Helen Markham screaming, pointing, and saying, “He killed him. He killed him.” And then by her own account, Markham said as she ran to Tippet at that point. So it’s hard to imagine that Domingo Benvitas would be still sitting in his truck 30 seconds later when Helen Markham arrives at the body and we now know that other people are starting to come out of their homes. So the the idea that he sat Yeah, I believe he testified, I sat in the truck for several minutes. This is another incident where people are using the term minutes. And what they really mean is a short period of time, an unknown short period of time, but not necessarily minutes. And when you look at all that, you can see it’s probably a much shorter period of time. So anyway, you work all back. I ended up with my time of the shooting is at about 11430. So just before that’s when Oswalt stops Tippet. They’d probably have a 10-second uh conversation, nothing longer. And it occurred to me that um one of the and let me just say this, I don’t think JD Tippet had any idea that this was the presidential assassin or that he was in any danger. Generally, police officers don’t like somebody approaching the car when they’re seated because you can’t respond. And so I know some some people we we don’t know if Tippet called Oswald over to the car or he came over on his own valition, but I I I suspect Tippet wouldn’t have called him over to the car simply because he would have rather get gotten out and talked to him rather than be sitting in the car. But he could have. It’s possible, I guess. I’ve heard some people just as an aside say, “Yeah, it’s it’s very tight. It’s he’s just there. He’s just in time to get there.” that that made him hard for them to believe he did it. And I’m thinking, well, it’s not like he’s standing around waiting to shoot somebody. Of course, it’s just enough time to get there. And reality is very tight. I mean, by very nature, it has to be very tight. But yes, people don’t understand the whole nature of an alibi. If you really want to prove an alibi, you can’t say it would take you five minutes and you would only have you really only had 5 minutes and 4 seconds or you have to have you have to have something extreme to really prove an alibi. Exactly. what we’re all what we’re all doing when we recreate the the walk is proving it’s it’s possible. That’s it. It’s possible. And he had the jacket zipped up. I think when he leaned down, he’s got to be sweating. I’m thinking his hair’s got to be wet. It’s It’s stuck to his forehead. And if I’m a police officer, that’s the kind of thing that looks suspicious. You’d be thinking, well, it’s 68 degrees. Why wouldn’t you just take the jacket off and carry it? I mean, why has he got this thing zipped up? I also wonder whether his hair was disheveled because Bledsoe said that he looked a bit crazy on the bus. Maybe his hair was a bit disheveled as well. And uh it could have been and it was a windy it was considerably windy. Um and then there’s another thing that came out. Um the BBC did an interview with An McCraven. Now they pronounce it as McCravy. It was phonetically pronounced. But if you if you look in the uh if you look in the U city directory, there was a Charles Mc Raven M Capital R a V I N right and his wife’s name was Anne. And so that fits. So it’s not Anne McCra. It’s not Anne McCravy, it’s Anne McCraven. But in her BBC interview, she said that she saw the guy that eventually shot Tippet, who we know is Oswald, run by her house. Then she said, so in her chronology, the guy runs by and then the police car pulls over. The police officer got out and the guy shot him, you know, in a wink of an eye that quick. What intrigued me though was her statement that the guy ran by her house because it occurred to me, wait a minute, he can’t be running he can’t be running east on 10th, right, with Tippet driving up behind him because Anne McCraven lived in the house that was east of the shooting scene. If he’s running past her house, he’s got to be running toward the corner. And then that made sense with the chronology. She says he ran by the house, then the police car pulls over. So that got me to thinking that. Now my my theory that I proposed in the book, and that’s all it is. It’s just a theory, but it’s based on the eyewitness accounts. You had two groups of witnesses. One that said he’s walking west. We’re talking about Oswald. And one that says no, he’s coming from the east. And for a long time, people were were trying to say it was one or the other. And it occurred to me, well, wait a minute. What if what if it’s not one or the other? What if they’re both right? He is coming from the west. Does a quick about face and then is walking east. And that’s what causes Tippet to Well, when you realize where if he’s walking and where he stopped where he stopped by Tippet, I figured I back timed. Okay. Where would he make the turn? Where would he turn around? How close to the corner? We know he didn’t pass the corner because this was my main argument is Scoggins never saw him. He’s the cab driver sitting at the corner having lunch. He never saw him before the shooting. He he thought he was he thought he was walking west or at least he said I he was facing west when I first saw him. And frankly the cab would have been parked right there at the sidewalk where the intersection was. So, if Oswald had been coming from the east, as the Warren Commission said, he literally his pant leg would have brushed right against the the cab. How could how could he miss that? So, my thought was, okay, he’s coming from the other direction. Does an about face before he reaches the corner and is walking back. And as it turns out, there’s a bunch of trees and so forth, but there’s kind of a clearing right toward the the corner. And I think he’s just reaching that clearing. And here’s Tippet approaching. And they would have eye contact. Well, now add in the An McCraven thing. What if Oswalt’s walking briskly toward that corner, spots the approaching, the tippet car is quite a ways down the street, but he sees and he thinks, I got to get around the corner before he gets there. So, he starts running, runs past McCraven’s house, and it’s almost to the corner and realizes, now this is again all speculation, but realizes, I’m not I’m not going to make it. I’m not going to get to the corner before he gets there. So, he slams on the brakes, turns around, and starts walking back the other direction. Now, the only thing I’ve added into this that’s different from what’s in the book is I’ve added the possibility he actually might have been running that last few seconds before Tippet spot him, which would just look even more suspicious. Yeah, absolutely. I mean, the other thing that people don’t really factor in as well is that is that Oswald on his way to Tenth and Patton could have, you know, walked um through people’s gardens, backyards, and stuff and uh, you know, there were fewer fences back then, so maybe he didn’t, you know, he could have taken a more d a more direct route. Who knows? Yeah. And nobody’s ever really going to know. I’ve seen people re online recently speculating. We’ve all have. I did the same thing. What if he went this way and went that way? They’re trying to get him around to be coming back from the west, but they use the most, you know, the most the furthest route and they say, “Oh, it’s not possible he could.” No. Again, as you said earlier, to create an alibi, you got to look what’s the shortest the shortest possible way he could get there. And then if that doesn’t fit the window that’s available to him, then you might have something. But of course, it fits the window that’s available to him because all the other evidence again show that just supports it that yes, it’s him. There’s no question about it. So, the most direct route, we come right down Beckley. You do a little zigzag at Davis uh Patton to 10th and then he walks right down 10th in the opposite direction heading east, gets around close to Marcellis, returns and comes back the other way. And I remember Gary Mack years ago said, “Well, Dale, you would have walked right past Helen Markham and Scoggins and all these people and they didn’t see him.” And I and I had to remind him and other people have made the same argument recently. It’s like, no, the the other people aren’t sitting there waiting for the shooting. Look, Scoggins is at the gentleman’s club and he comes up only after he’s only in his cab a couple of, you know, a couple of seconds, maybe a minute, starting to eat his lunch when this happens. So, he’s not even in his cab. Roswell would have come by the first time. Helen Markham wouldn’t have left the washeteria yet by her own account when he came by the first time. Uh Bert and Smith were at their brother his Bert’s brother’s house over on 9inth and then they said they came back to his house over at at the corner there at at Denver and uh and 10th and again so they wouldn’t have been there the first time. So actually it’s almost as if Oswwell would have come through the neighborhood and then all the players moved into their position as he’s coming back. So yeah, it it could have still happened that way. I I tell you, Fred, I’ve spent more time thinking about this stuff, right, than anybody on the planet. And so, uh, I know the story pretty well. I know where the holes are and where they’re not. So, do you want to show us? You have some computer stuff. Do you want to show us? Yeah. All right. So, these are these are the color versions of the graphics that I used uh created for the book. And, uh, so this kind of gives you the the overall lay of the land. Uh, this is Jefferson Boulevard. If you can see the little hand motion here. Yeah. Uh here here’s here’s Tenth and Patton. This intersection here. And if we zoom in, this is where Tippet’s police car ends up stopping. And as everyone can see here, Tenth comes down, does a little elbow, and then this is Marcelis here. And that uh the bus stop where Oswalt’s transfer was good would have been right here at this corner. And this is the library right where Adrien Hamby parked his car here and ran across the lawn and uh CT Walker was driving down here and saw him run across the lawn and that’s when he hollered he’s in the library get some people over here. Oswald’s escape path is going to be down here behind the Texico station and then down the alley. So I’m going to uh I’ll walk you through here the next couple. So, we’ve kind of reoriented ourselves here. We’re we’re just east of Denver and 10th. And the first sighting of Oswald coming back in this direction is made by the foreman on this apartment job that was going on right here. And he left to go up to the Town and Country uh cafe to have lunch. Now, we’re not sure exactly where this occurred, but somewhere in this stretch uh east of the elbow and before Marcela Street. And you can see I’ve got Jimmy Bert and Bill Smith standing in front of his house. And then there was the uh the tile layer and his uh this is uh Jim Archer and Jim Brewer are eating lunch in in a truck here. Okay, so we got to switch our view around here. So, here’s our here’s our Oswald character coming down 10th Street passing in front of the um apartment complex being worked on and Bert and Smith are standing out in front here. Now, I didn’t talk to Jimmy Bert was killed in a traffic accident, so I didn’t interview him. Uh, but I did talk to Bill Smith and he said he never saw the guy walk by, the guy being Oswald. Bert, of course, always said he did see him before he got down to the shooting. So, it’s possible that Smith had his back to him. I asked Smith, “How was how was Bert’s veracity on this?” He said, “Well, we were all drinkers at the time.” So, but he says, “I didn’t see him. That’s all I can say.” All right. So, as Oswald approaches uh the corner, he does something really interesting. He goes behind the truck. So, these two guys are sitting in the truck and Jim uh Jim Archer is here in the driver’s seat and his buddy Brewer is sitting next to in the passenger seat. Archer didn’t notice the guy because, you know, uh Brewer is blocking his view as he approaches, but Brewer said, “No, no, the guy was coming from the west.” So, Archer doesn’t notice anything until the shooting happens way down the street. But the fact is Oswwell didn’t go in front of the truck. He went behind it, which I thought was interesting. It’s almost like he’s trying to avoid people. All right. So, now we have here’s Oswald approaching now the corner of Tenth and Patton. And you can see uh hang on a sec here. Computer is refreshing. All right. So, here comes Tippet. You can see the Abundant Life Theater down or the the Abundant Life temple down the street. Here comes Tippet’s patrol car. Scoggins is sitting in his cab here. Helen Markham is approaching the corner on her way to catch a bus down at the corner of Jefferson. And here comes Oswwell. Now, I’ve removed the trees on both sides of the street. So, there’s trees along about here. And then it kind of busts free and there’s only one tree located here. So, from from what I can gather, Oswell could have gotten as far as this bush right about this point before he turned around and started back on the opposite direction. And Anne McCraven, by the way, would have been living in this house. And Tippet’s going to pull up in front of this driveway right here. Okay. So, that’s our that’s our setup. Go to the next slide. All right. So, here’s the basically the moment when Oswell does an about phase. Tippa would have been just approaching the corner. You could have easily seen that happen. Ellen Markham is now standing on the corner waiting. Now traffic is also approaching from the other direction and just the traffic we know about. So we know that Jack Tatum is coming. So is Domingo Benvitas, but 10th Street’s actually kind of a busy street because people would use it to avoid Jefferson Boulevard and they could run parallel to it. So there could have been other traffic passing here at the time is all I’m saying. All right. And so on our next uh slide, just as Tippet is pulling up alongside the guy over here and Helen Markham is watching, right? Yep. And and by the way, Aquilla Clemens is working in this house here. Second house off the corner behind and beyond Helen Markham. If you come down here while this is going on, this is when Jack Tatum is coming up the street and starting to turn the corner. As he as he’s making this turn, he said he looked down the sidewalk and he could see Tippet just pulling over to the curb and this guy walking. So, he is one of the witnesses that as Oswwell coming from the east. And of course, Burton and Smith are over here on the corner and they’re looking down there. Again, I’ve removed trees just to make this clearer, but there’s a lot of foliage in between here that would make this not an easy view, a direct view. All right, next slide. Uh, Jack Gray Tatum now is folded front and coming right behind him is Domingo Benvitas in his pickup truck. And as Tatum is passing now, he says, uh, JD is leaning over in the car and Oswald has his hands in both hands in the zipper jacket, so he’s not actually leaning on the car. So, this is the 15 ft that Jack Tatum talks about that he was that close to Oswald. Everybody thinks, “Oh, it’s after the shooting.” And they’re going, “No, wait a minute. Oswell runs around the corner and Jack Tatum’s here. That’s that’s longer. That’s way more than 15 feet.” Now he’s talking about earlier when he drove by. He’s less than a car length away. So he got a good look at him. And then our next slide is just the time it takes Tatum to drive past and get to the intersection. And uh the stop sign is for traffic coming this way. So technically he could have rolled straight through. I know my own driving habits is any intersection I slow down and kind of I don’t necessarily stop at I’ll I’ll do a kind of bump and roll just to avoid I’ve seen too many people get t-boned at these intersections. Just because there’s no stop sign doesn’t mean somebody’s not going to run it. And this is where Oswald pulls the gun and shoots across the hood hitting Tippet. Domingo Beneditz pulls his truck into the curb. Helen Markham’s on the corner here. And it’s not really clear whether Aquilla Clemens hears the shots and comes out on her porch or is already out on the porch. But after the shooting with tip it down on the on the pavement, Oswald now leaves and cuts across this corner. The Davis girls come out on the front porch and so they’re only 15 20 feet away from as he cuts through these bushes. And the cab driver is rolled out of the cab. He started across the street and he realized there’s no place to hide. So he just come back and duck behind this rear quarter panel, the left rear quarter panel. And of course, uh, Ellen Markham’s on the corner watching all this. And we believe according to Aquilla Clemens account that she has come out off the porch. He’s either on the porch or in the in the uh in the process of coming out toward the sidewalk at this point. So this is our overview at at this juncture. And our next slide as well cuts through these bushes. And when he does, he’s throwing he throws a shells, two shells here. They did find uh another shell underneath this window. And it’s not clear where um Barbara Davis found her shell, but I believe in this area here. And of course, then there was a fifth shell that their father-in-law recovered. And that probably was recovered here as well. So the two that Domingo Benvdas recovered were probably the two that were right in this area. Right. So as Oswald passes, he uh Scoggins here who’s kneeling down behind the car, hears him say, “Poor dumb cop or poor damn cop.” So Oswwell starts down the street goes a short distance and as we’re going to see here next slide
by now Frank Samino who lives in the second house here has come out he hears the gunshots here’s screaming he comes out Helan Markham is hollering he killed him he killed him the Davis girls are here at the front door and Oswald’s come around the corner and he’s heading down this side of the sidewalk, but then quickly crosses the street probably because Sam Guiinard is washing a car here in the alley and he can see if he continues down, he’s going to run right into this guy. So, he crosses the street and he’s coming this way. Now, over at standing on the porch of this used car lot is Ted Callaway, who I thought was the best witness that I ever talked to and maybe the best witness in the whole thing. He hears the five gunshots. Friends of his that were with him, Bey Cersei, who I’ve got shown here, and some other people are standing there in the office, and they said, “Well, somebody’s got firecrackers.” And he being a uh US Marine during World War II and trained on the pistol range in San Diego later, immediately recognized those are pistol shots. He runs to the sidewalk and when he gets here, he said he looked up the street and he sees the cab driver crouched behind the car and just then he sees like a genie. He sees Oswald materialized jumping through this bush coming toward him, crossing the street and coming down with the pistol in a raised pistol position. And as soon as he crossed the alley and got about right here, he’s about 56 feet away. This is when uh Ted Callaway hollers to Oswald, “Hey man, what the hell is going on?” And he kind of slows up. Now, the cars are parked across the sidewalk, so Oswalt’s got to come out. He either go in front of the uh traffic, but according to the used car people on the Johnny Reynolds lot, he comes out into the street and actually finishes this journey down the center of the street. And so he comes around these cars, comes back to the sidewalk here. In the meantime, out on the front porch with Johnny Reynolds on this upper porch, Johnny Reynolds comes out with LJ Lewis and BM Patterson and Harold Russell. So they’re watching this guy coming out down the street onto the sidewalk and he gets almost to this corner. Now, this isn’t quite completely accurate, but according to uh there was one additional eyewitness that I talked to who was, you know, this was the Harris Brothers motor lot, and the owner the owner’s son was actually dropped off. There’s a bus stop. The bus stop that Helen Markham was going to was on this corner to go downtown. And then the opposing bus stop was on this corner going this way. And so Jimmy Harris, the son, had been in with some friends, school friends down at the motorcade, watched the parade and it was coming back just as this was happening. So they’re on the bus. He’s just getting off or had just gotten off the bus, was here a short time. So he said Oswwell came to this corner and looked like he was going to cross the street and then hesitated and then turned and started up toward Mars Brothers in this direction. So a little bit of a detail that most people aren’t aware of. And uh at this point is when Reynolds and BM Patterson decide we’re going to follow the guy. So they’re following across the street. They’re kind of tailing Oswald as he comes up the street here. Now, the way they originally told the story is Oswald comes up, passes the the Dean’s Dairy Way, which is a convenience store, if you will, like a 7-Eleven, and then cuts between this building and the the Texico service station and into the back of the lot. And uh then Reynolds said he and Patterson run across the street and they talked to the mechanic and and they say, “Oh yeah, the guy just came by here.” Well, the way that Brocks told it is, “No, five minutes elapsed between the time Oswald passes them and Reynolds comes over here.” And so then I years later, I get the story from the dairy way that in fact Oswald attempted to get into one of these buildings. Now, I I’m showing the dotted line here between the buildings cuz we’re not sure which one he attempted to get into, but when the police got there and WFAA was filming, Ron Ryland was filming, they’re filming the back of this house. So, it could have been this one as opposed to this one. But what’s interesting, and we’ll go to the next slide. If you go around the back, the stairs, these these 3D models I built are based on photographs. The stairs coming to this upper balcony do come in from this side. So Oswald could have slipped between the two buildings. Come up here. Now the reason what what she heard that is um Dodie Dean was working cash. She heard somebody like trying to break into one of these doors and then heard somebody coming down a set of rickety stairs. And when she looked up, Oswald’s passing in front of her, kind of taking the jacket off as he’s passing in front of the store. And of course, he’s then going to go between these two buildings. So, it’s a little unclear exactly uh whether he’s breaking in back here or breaking in down here or coming around the front. But we know that there was a delay and that Reynolds and Patterson who were over here. But when they told the Brocks 5 minutes later about a guy passing him, they said, “Yeah, he probably shot a policeman.” Well, if you think about it, there’s How do they know a policeman was shot? They hadn’t been to the shooting scene. or had they? So, I surmise. And the other thing is is when the police are brought over here, Reynolds is telling him he thinks the guy’s hunkered down in one of these buildings. So, I’m I’m pretty certain that he thought he went into one of the buildings. He and Patterson then leave. Probably not. Probably Patterson stays. Reynolds goes first. And then of course uh Reynolds, Warren Reynolds is the one who gives the first description to uh Roy Walker who’s at the tippet shooting scene and uh and then he brings the police back here and of course the rest of the story. So we’ll go to the next slide. So what happens is is after Oswald tries to break into one of these buildings, probably the closer one, he passes and there’s like three garage doors. This is the type of building this is. The cash register is right here. And Dodie Dean sees Oswald as he walks by and uh taking in the process of taking the jacket starting to take it off. So he then cuts back next to the Texico service station comes back and then the jacket is eventually found behind this car back here. So he cuts between the buildings and then probably re-enters the alley. And one of the reasons that believe that’s true is that in the meantime way back over here, Bert and Smith have run down to the shooting scene. They see that it’s a police officer and by their accounts, they ran down this way with the intent of going all the way to Jefferson. But when they got to the alley entrance here, they looked down this way and they said they saw the guy running west in the alley. Okay. And so the timing is such that this would have been after he reentered the alley and to them they always thought no, he had cut through the alley to begin with and ran all the way down this way. So that’s how that whole story about um that Helen Markham then later told because Burton Smith were friends with her son Jimmy Markham. That’s how that whole story got um told that oh he cut through the alley and never went to Jefferson. No, there’s plenty of there’s plenty of eyewitnesses that show that he went all the way to Jefferson and then later Helen Markham I think in the late60s started telling how he cut across this lot into the alley and went. So there were later stories that got told and embellished. So in anyway, uh within within two minutes or three minutes of the shooting, Oswald is gone. He’s out of there. All right. So 20 minutes later, here’s how the arrest unfolds.
Hardy Shoe Store is about this distance, about 100 yards from the front of the Texas theater. And uh so as as we know the story, Oswald had stepped into this glass vestibule. Johnny Brewer saw him, thought he was acting suspicious. A police car with a siren makes a U-turn and they’re basically responding to the the Oakcliff Library call for a suspect. And as soon as Oswald starts up the street, Brewer comes out and he’s standing here. Now, he didn’t come out right away because he said Oswald was almost to the theater by the time he came out. So, there was some delay before he came out, but he’s standing here. Now, he knew Julia Postal. And while Oswalt’s heading toward the front of the theater, a police car, another police car zips past the Texas theater, excuse me, and this brings Julia Postal out of the ticket booth, right? So, she comes out to the comes out and she’s facing West and this gives Oswald an opportunity to slip behind her back into the theater. And of course, what he doesn’t know is that Brewer is seeing this happen. So Brewer comes up the street and asks Julia Posto, “Did you see that guy?” And she sort of h expected to see him because she said when she was coming out of the booth out of her peripheral vision, she saw a guy approaching and then when Brewer comes up, she realized, well, the guy never passed me and he’s nowhere to be seen, so he must have gone into the theater. And this is what alerted Brewer to go in. him and uh Butch Burroughs kind of make sure that no one’s left the exit doors, so he must still be in there. He Brewer comes back out as Postal call the cops and of course they now come to the theater. So this is the view if we’re the screen. We’re looking back onto the main floor. There’s two main aisles, a center section and then a left and right section. Oswald is sitting third row from the back, second seat in when he’s arrested. Originally, he’s in the fifth seat in. And today, these three rows are gone. They built a little stage back here. So, if you go there now, you can actually see the drill holes in the cement where they’ve removed rows. So, you could actually take a tape measure, which we did, measure the distance between these three rows, and then you could use that or these four rows. Use that. take the last row that’s there currently and measure back and you could you could basically figure out exactly where Oswwell was sitting. Anyway, he’s in the fifth seat in and Brewer has gone down and he’s down here near the front um behind the velvet uh curtains that are hanging at this exit here. And uh when the house lights come up, he sees Oswell back here in this fifth seat stand up, step to the aisle like he’s going to exit. And of course, the cops are pouring in. So, he just sits back down in the second seat and that’s when uh McDonald and the and the cops are at the back door and they start rattling the back door. Brewer lets him in, points out, “Yeah, I can show you the guy. He’s in the brown shirt.” He points out Oswald. There’s very few PE patrons in the theater. McDonald comes down. He searches these two guys and basically comes up the row this way at the same time. And I don’t I can’t remember the officer’s names, but I believe it’s TA Hudson and CT Walker. And there’s another uniformed officer. They come up. And so when McDonald approaches Oswald, he’s kind of facing this way. And then at the last second, he spins toward Oswald and says, “Get on your feet.” These three officers are now entering the row behind Oswald, Oswald’s row, and a row in front of him. So they’re kind of coming in from this direction. And McDonald, of course, says, “Get on your feet.” Oswalt stands up, brings his hands up without being asked about shoulder high. And as he does that, he says, “This is it. It’s all over now.” And when McDonald reaches down to pat down his waist, Oswald slugs him and then reaches for the gun. And the fight ensues. These three guys come running in. They pull Oswald back over the seat in a in a headlock, this officer behind him. The other two officers get on both hands, and of course, it’s a little bit of chaos before they subdue him, right? And so, uh, there you have it. That’s the shooting to the arrest. And that covers from 115 to about 150. So, about 35 minutes is the time period that we looked at. As David Bellon said, this is the Rosetta Stone of the GFKs. I mean, it’s just so clear. The evidence is so so overwhelming and and yet people just can’t seem to accept it. Yeah, it’s pretty straightforward. I mean, he’s caught red-handed with the gun in his hand. And you’ve heard the thing probably about the bent firing pin, which I traced back to it was a newspaper article in which they were trying to speculate why the shell didn’t go off. When Oswald fired, it clicked. Now, there are a couple of versions. McDonald always said the web of his thumb, you know, he he grabbed the they’re you’re taught to grab the cylinder so that it can’t rotate when you’re trying to pull the trigger, right? and and so his that puts the web of his hand on the near the back of the cylinder that the hammer the hammer comes back and as it snaps forward he said it caught his hand there were numerous officers that said they saw a dent near the primer we’ve seen the shells that were taken out of the boat none of them have a dent there there is one with a slight dent but it’s way off center and couldn’t have been caused by the hammer striking the primer uh lightly or whatever. So, uh, who knows whether the Now, there is a little bolt in a in a revolver. There’s a little bolt lock. So, it’s a double-action pistol. You you can you can pull the hammer back, right? And it clicks and this little metal slide gets locked in there and that holds the hammer back until you pull this the trigger a second time basically, and that releases the lock and the hammer comes forward. or as in a in the doubleaction revolver that it was, you just pull the trigger once, comes all the way back, and if you keep pulling the trigger, that lock never gets into place, and the hammer comes down and and hits the shell. It’s not clear as to what happened, but it is clear that Oswald did attempt to fire the pistol. Certainly had it pointed at at uh McDonald’s head. Yeah. I mean, how do you explain that? This is it. It’s all over now. And then he tries to basically go out in a in a in a cop suicide and of course that doesn’t happen and uh he’s caught red-handed, you know. And so I would just briefly say the one of the main arguments that was made early on by Sylvia Maher and Mark Lane is they suggested and that’s all they could ever do. They suggested the shells have been switched because Jo, the way they explained it, couldn’t find his marks. But if you look at Joe Po’s testimony, he’s very clear that he can’t remember whether he made the marks or not. And Jim Lavell told me years later, and he knew Po, you know, they still went went to retirement parties and uh gettogethers with the police association. He said, “Look, you know, sometimes officers just get in over their heads.” He says uh he didn’t mark the shells. There was no reason to mark the shells in the scene. The head of the crime lab, George Dowy, was there collecting shells. He took he he was the one that took the shell directly from uh Barbara Davis. There’d be no reason. But Po could give the shells to Dowy. Dowy could put his mark on it, which he did. Verify these were given to me by Po. He would testify to that. And that there’s the chain of custody. You didn’t need Po marking the shelves. and and also a post said that he he marked his initials JMP. Well, I went to the National Archives, right, for my book to to look at the shelves for his hand, something that no one had ever done. I hired a photographer to come in and take photos so that we could put them in the book. I made sketches of the marks because they’re very hard to see. You got basically, you know, you’ve got burnt propellant in there that’s years old and then you’ve got these marks that are are scratched through the burnt propellant. And of course, it’s now oxidized, so some of it’s kind of green on the inside, but they’re very hard to see. And there’s no way that you could take that little shell, which only has an opening of about a quarter of an inch, and put any kind of you couldn’t put three initials in there. You’re lucky if you can get one. Most of these cops said they put a mark in it that they would recognize. They didn’t necessarily initial it because there’s no there’s no room to initial it. You just now George Dowy kind of put it’s almost a scripted D like you would a cursive kind of the letter D and it’s kind of a in one of them it’s kind of clear what it is the other one it’s kind of a butcher’s job some of the other guys simply made a z an O and kind of put a line through I mean all they’re looking is I’ll make a mark that I will recognize as the one I made and so the uh the two shows that the Davis girls turned in there’s a clear line of you know forget Po let’s take him out of the equation the other two shelves were clearly there’s a clear chain of of uh possession and so what’s the argument now they switched only two of the shelves I mean and and then you’ll hear that from stupid people who read comic books and watch TV shows that don’t know what the hell they’re talking about saying well yeah it was just a sloppy frame up yeah right yeah it’s a sloppy frame don’t be stupid and then when would they do it here’s the other thing years ago I was still a conspiracy theorist Paris and I got hired to be the tippet spokesperson on front lines 1993 show who was Lee Harvey Oswald. I had gone to the AS conference in Chicago. I met Gus Russo there. He found out I was the into the tippet shooting. He was the connection. He made the connection between me and Frontline. I go out to WGBH in Boston. I meet Mike Sullivan. I go into his office and he says, “Well, tell me about the tippet shooting.” So, you know, I’m laying out the big grand conspiracy plan, you know, from memory. Here it is. I lay it all out, the switch shells, all the stuff that everybody talks about today. And uh he looked at me and he said, “What if you’re wrong?” And I was floored. My first thought was, “Man, I didn’t make a convincing case.” But he wasn’t asking that. He was simply saying, “What if you’re wrong?” Because in everything I was saying, I was raising the same questions that Sylvia Maher and Mark Lane and every con Larry Ray Harris, all the conspiracy people had brought up before that, but never tried to answer. And I thought, okay. And then so I I realized if this is going to be the ultimate book on the tip of shooting, and at that time it’s going to be a conspiracy book, I’m going to have to answer the questions. I can’t just do what everybody else did. I’m gonna have to answer the questions. And so I like what uh when I did finally finish the book and I ended up convincing myself that in fact Mike Sullivan was correct. I was wrong. And uh and I asked uh Bob Johnson who was the head of the AP in Dallas at the time to write the forward. I was very glad to see that he wrote a line in there something about Meyers. uh to get to the truth, all he had to do was lift up every stone and look under every rock. And really, that’s really what it was. It was come up with the answers. Like, okay, so who was the mysterious guy that Nick McDonald talked about in his byelined article that he said a mysterious fellow, even his dad, I don’t know who it was, pointed out Oswald. Well, it turned out when you dug into the story, he didn’t write the story. The story was written by a staffer. And I asked Bob Johnson, he recognized the style and he told me who it was who wrote the story most likely. Now, he didn’t know for sure, but he said the style was reminiscent reminiscent of this particular writer. And he said, “In fact, we never would let I mean, and it makes sense. We’d never let Joe Citizen write the article. We would write the article for them. They would read it over, make sure it’s and then they would they we would put their by line on it because it made it better. Here’s Nick McDonald telling the story of the arrest, but it’s not written by Nick McDonald, right?” So the whole idea of the mysterious person and I and of course when I talked to Nick McDonald, you know, to button up the the the story completely, who did you mean by the mysterious? No, I just meant Johnny Brewer. So, you know, all the stuff begins to melt away. And I found it was just like uh picking up a handful of sand at the beach and letting it run through your fingers. Eventually, you’ve got a handful of nothing. And that’s what today all they all they can do is grasp at the sand and come up with chain of custody. Yeah. And I would challenge them what with the same question Mike Sullivan challenged me with. What if you’re wrong? And then try and prove yourself right or wrong. Yeah. You know, and eventually you’ll find out the truth. Everybody’s got to do their own journey. I can appreciate that. Yep. Again, going back to I went the long way around the barn, but I wrote down what I found. Uh, most people are not going to have the advantage of being able to interview a lot of the people that I did because they’re long gone, but their story is preserved and I think the the abundance of the evidence is clear. Oswald killed Tippet. Absolutely no question about it in my mind anyway. And uh it’s a historic fact as far as I’m concerned. Well, I’m glad you took the long way around the barn. And again, I strongly recommend everybody, everybody go buy this book. It has to be in your collection. If you can’t find it, find it secondhand or in Kindle. It is worth every page, every penny. It’s a great great book. Thank you very much. Thank you, Dale, for appearing on On the Trail of Delusion. Oh, thanks for having me. It was a pleasure.
Welcome to another edition of On the Trail of Delusion, where we try to separate the wheat from the chaff and try to give you something interesting on the JFK assassination as opposed to some of the ridiculous slop you’ll see on the internet and on YouTube.
So today my special guest is Adam Gorightley who is an author who has written many many books but also has a terrific website http://www.historiadiscordia.com which you’ll see a link to in the bottom and his articles have appeared in all sorts of publications on the internet underground magazines countercultural publications. But what’s of real interest to us here on this podcast is that Adam has done some absolutely fundamental amazing work on people like Kerrie Thornley, Fred Chrisman, Thomas Beckham, and Raymond Brochures. These are all names that sort of came out of or were associated with the Garrison investigation. And so I’m very happy to have Adam with me today. And Adam, tell us how you got into, looking at some of these characters.
Yeah, thanks for having me on, Fred. Well, let’s start with Kerrie Thornley. Back in the early 90s or so I became aware of him probably even earlier than that. I was during that period uh like I start had started writing for Z and I was really interested in conspiracy theories and UFOs and paranormal and all this kind of far out stuff. Thornley came into my awareness. First of all, I saw some articles he had written for a Zine called FACT SHEET FIVE, which was really an important Zine during that period. FACT SHEET FIVE was basically a catalog this guy named Mark Zunder put out listing all the Zines available. 2:42 He did this month after month, put a lot of work into it. And there was I saw a column called Conspiracy Corner by this Kerrie Thornley guy and it’s like I actually couldn’t make a lot of sense out of it but uh I became more aware of 3:01 him and as uh time went on uh I came across a book called Conspiracies Coverups and Crimes by an author named Jonathan Vankin you might be familiar with. 3:13 Yeah. and uh he was covering some of the more far out conspiracy theories in that 3:20 book becoming prevalent at the time and some of the characters one of whom was Kerrie Thornley 3:27 and just a thumbnail sketch Thornley had known Oswald and the Marines for a 3:34 short period of time then got sent over to Japan where uh Oswald had been 3:40 previously stationed at Atsugi and he was working on a book at during that 3:45 period called the IDLE WARRIORS which was like being a Marine during peace time, the cold war and kind of the 3:53 malaise and things going on with that period. And he based them uh the main 4:00 character in the book was Johnny Shelburn which Thornley based on 4:06 himself and other Marines he had known in that period including Lee Harvey Oswald. And so Thornley got over to uh 4:13 Japan and that’s when he around the time that Oswald defected and he went “whoa I’m going to change the focus of this book to be entirely on Oswald “you know. So that was kind of the first curiosity that he had known Oswald in that period and was writing a book about 4:32 Oswald uh prior to the Kennedy assassination. And so Venin covered that in his article 4:40 about Thornley. And he also got into some of the more far out theories 4:46 surrounding Thornley who was investigated and uh indicted by I’m not 4:52 sure if he was ever indicted. Fred Litwin: Yeah. No, he was. Okay. Yeah. Yeah. By Jim Garrison. And Garrison had these 5:01 smattering of theories. one that Thornley was the second Oswald that he 5:06 was connected to the military and the aerospace industry and they were somehow 5:11 involved and he also claimed that Thornley was CIA and uh on and on and on 5:18 and so Thornley denied all those accusations initially but then later like in the ‘7s 5:25 after the Garrison investigations he started thinking about that and he was also some would say suffering from uh 5:33 paranoid schizophrenia, which might have been uh helped along by, you know, the 5:40 prosecution of Jim Garrison causing that paranoia. But he started he 5:45 was looking back and he now by this time he was thinking, well, maybe Garrison got some things right. There was a lot 5:51 of odd stuff going on during that period. And how did I happen to run a, 5:57 you know, my paths and Oswald come together? Was there some other sinister force there? You know, was the 6:04 conspiracy setting him up as an alternative pepsi? So he started 6:09 believing all these things or entertaining these uh notions and uh 6:15 ultimately at one point he started to believe he was a part of the MK Ultra 6:21 project and that he he and Oswald were part of a Nazi breeding experiment to 6:27 create, you know, these future assassins of America. his life kind of spiraled 6:32 out of control during that period. But and so that was kind of a nutshell of uh 6:37 Thornley in that book uh Venin put out. It was just one chapter and I I was 6:43 fascinated by the guy started collecting materials and 6:48 uh Ven said it one point he was uh considering um writing a biography of 6:56 Thornley. I go, “Oh man, I’ll love it when that came out.” But he never got around to that and I had this material 7:03 and eventually I had enough content I felt to pursue writing a book on 7:09 Thornley and that turned out to be the prankster and the conspiracy which was published in u 2003. So I guess you’re 7:18 asking how I became interested in these characters. that was one of the characters and how they became 7:23 and and and you also published uh this book Caught in the Crossfire um which I have to say is an absolutely fantastic 7:30 book and anybody anybody interested in Carrie Thornly this is the book to get. 7:36 It’s chalk full of primary sources, documents, photographs, stories. I mean 7:42 it’s it’s absolute essential reading and you’ll find links to it in in the comments below. 7:47 Came into contact. How did this happen? It was kind of odd how I came into contact. We were never quite clear how 7:53 our paths crossed, but I met up with a guy named Bob Newport. And uh this was 7:59 after I wrote the Thornly book. I think I might have Yeah, I interviewed him for the Thornly book actually. He was 8:05 friends with Thornley uh growing up and he uh mentioned he had some Discordian 8:12 archives and I didn’t even mention that uh Thornley and a buddy of his named 8:17 Greg Hill started this spoof religion back in the late 1950s called 8:23 Discordianism which is the worship of the Greek goddess and of chaos and discord. It was kind of started as a 8:30 spoofed religion but became a kind of collective for different artists where they shared ideas and it was kind of a 8:38 platform to u kind of riff on uh 8:45 different religions and philosophy and politics. And it was a circle of different writers and artists that 8:53 exchanged uh sometimes humorous stuff, collages. They had these things called 8:59 groovy packs where they’d send a bunch of things in a uh envelope with a joint 9:04 usually and you take the joint out and take a hit and put put your own spin on 9:09 this uh collection of materials sent to you and send it on to the next guy. And 9:14 a lot of this material became like these projects ended up in a book called the 9:19 Principia Discordia which you could say was uh kind of the Bible of Discordianism. So 9:26 anyway, where I was going with all this and here’s a here’s a book that that you know another very important book uh uh 9:34 the sort of the origins of uh the Discordian Society which you were you were part of writing this book 9:40 right and that’s where I was going. um Newport told me at one point uh he had 9:48 some uh what he called the Discordian archives and I actually met him at at 9:54 Robert Anton Wilson’s house in like 2001 and he brought an armload of this material and I thought, “Oh, this is 10:00 some great uh stuff.” You know, I’d like to maybe use it for a book at uh some 10:06 point. He said, “Well, you’re welcome to do that. I’ll let you I’ll let you take some of this along. There’s more I 10:12 have.” But so I borrowed that and scanned it and started working on this book. And later on, we’re like in 2009 10:19 or so, he said, I was in LA where he lived and he said, “Well, come on over and you can have everything.” And it 10:24 turned out to be oh, a dozen of boxes, which was all the material that Greg Hill had put together 10:32 for these uh archives over the years. And a lot of them were I mean, he just saved everything. He’s all his 10:40 correspondents and he’s saved, you know, the carbons of what he sent out to 10:45 people and there was just a wealth of material and some of that stuff in there was uh files on the garrison 10:53 investigations and a lot of uh communications Thornley was having with different people during that period. saw 11:01 that the material that kind of fell in my lap uh has been used for these 11:07 different projects. Is that is that material in in some sort of physical archive somewhere? 11:13 I’m actually uh working on that right now. The archive is at my house here. 11:19 Okay. And u it should be going into a uh library archive. Uh it’s probably going 11:27 to happen at the end of this uh year or early uh next year. Uh more news 11:34 to follow on that. But uh yeah, I’ve been working it placing it at a library 11:40 for quite some time and uh university library. 11:46 That’s good. I um I’m struck with with Thornley in the fact that you know Garrison went so far as to think that he 11:53 was the body in the in the Oswald photograph in the backyard you know and 11:59 I mean it’s just and and and what’s amazing is you know bro people like brochers were sort of into selling that 12:07 as well you know you know oh I know I recognize those hips you know I mean it’s it’s so ridiculous 12:14 I guess we Oswald is the one who started that rumor cuz I think he’s 12:20 Was it he or someone and said that Well, that’s not me. My head’s been super imposed on uh that uh photo of me. Where 12:29 was it? In Fort Worth or wherever he Yeah, it was in his backyard in down in Dallas on Ne holding the communist 12:37 literature in one hand and I guess the rifle. I’ve been there. I’ve been to that house. Oh, backyard. 12:43 And so anyway, that kind of rumor got started and uh Garrison heard about it 12:50 and uh he just pick up on these things. Um Thornley’s dad was a photo engraver 12:57 of some sort. So he thought that his father or Thornley would have had 13:03 the skills to do that and that. But then brochures testified. I guess it was 13:10 brochures who really said, “Yeah, that was uh Thorn Lee in the backyard posing 13:16 as Oswald.” And that started a lot of the second Oswald stuff. And there was 13:22 witnesses uh Garrison said he had several witnesss who saw Thornley with 13:28 Marina Oswald, but that never really panned out when I was looking at there was one witness who came forward, but 13:35 you know, it all seemed sketchy. was Yeah. And and I mean he he he told I 13:41 mean he even wrote a memo to the HSCA about the backyard photograph and you know how lucky we might be because the 13:48 father was a photo engraver. And then you know he he was just so insistent. Garrison so believed that Thornley was 13:55 in New Orleans um when Oswald was there and they must 14:00 have crossed paths because Barbara Reed you know said that you know they had been together. 14:06 another character write about. Yeah. And there was some overlap as I 14:11 recall because there was a few weeks. Yeah. Uh them being at the same who knows. 14:18 Well, yeah. You would have thought uh Thornley would have recognized Oswald 14:24 quite obviously, but and if he had seen Oswald, he would have been really interested in talking to him 14:29 and really uh there’s no reason to hide that. I mean, he would have been really interested. 14:34 Barbara Reed claims she saw them together in a coffee house or a 14:40 restaurant. And uh then if you look through some of that materials, there 14:45 supposedly was a second witness and there was an affidavit uh produced by this fellow. I forget his 14:52 name, but it was never signed. So it seemed like one of those things where Reed or Garrison put it together and 14:59 say, “Here, sign this so we can have another witness.” and whoever it was didn’t sign it. That kind of tells you 15:05 something. Um, yeah, Reed was a character herself. We talked about the Discordian society, 15:12 this kind of prank religion of these uh it was a real mix of like libertarians, bohemians, uh, 15:21 pranksters. And really when it started in the Southern California, it was just 15:28 three guys. uh Hill Thornley and Bob Newport. But when they went to New 15:34 Orleans, they uh kind of started in New Orleans branch of the Discordian Society 15:40 there with a another character called Roger Leven who kind of got sucked into 15:46 the Garrison Investigation at one point. And Barbara Reed was involved and Reed claimed that she was the goddess Iris 15:53 herself. She was involved in all kinds of stuff. I mean, she was uh pretty 15:59 fundamental to the uh resurrection of the old style jazz scene being uh 16:07 reinvigorated there in New Orleans. That’s something certainly positive you can say about her. And uh 16:13 but she was also one some people described her as she was somebody who 16:19 always put herself in the middle of these different situations whether she 16:25 whether she actually had any uh connection to them and you know there’s rumors that her and Garrison had some 16:33 type of relationship and and she was basically 16:38 kind of like Jack Martin uh initially a witness but Then they become part of the 16:44 investigation team. So you can see how this whole thing was so conflicted, you 16:50 know. Yeah. And Weisberg would spend a lot of time at Barbara Reed’s house and and trying to sort of get information from 16:58 her or bounce ideas off of her and they’d all meet at her house, all these people together and and it was like a 17:05 cauldron of rumors. I mean I mean New Orleans, everybody was talking in New Orleans. 17:11 I think Thornley made the mistake. At some point he met uh Reed uh he’d 17:18 returned to New Orleans for a little bit of time like in ‘ 64 after the assassination and the topic came up and 17:27 I think she confronted him at that time saying well yeah I saw you uh with 17:33 Oswald don’t you remember that? He’s going, “Well, no, you know, I think I guess it 17:40 could have been possible and I didn’t recognize him.” And that kind this opened up the 17:46 the whole thing to spin out of control. 17:52 Yeah. And I, you know, I feel I feel for for Thornley. I mean, he was dragged to New Orleans and indicted and he didn’t 17:58 have a lawyer and and uh you know, these gar, you know, the garrison’s men are trying to convince him of whole variety 18:05 of things and cross-examining him and and uh you know, I mean, my god, he was 18:10 put through the ringer and then you had the ridiculous Harold Weisberg actually asking I think Fred Nukem to can you 18:18 draw some some whiskers on a picture of Thornley to make him look like Oswald. 18:23 Yeah, I was looking at some of that uh material today and somehow 18:29 Thornley did have a lawyer at one point named Lavine and somehow they came 18:34 across this correspondence with the DA’s office with uh Fred Nukem and they sent 18:41 Weisberg was involved. They sent a photo of Thornley out of the Tampa Times and 18:46 they asked uh N uh Nukem if he could retouch it. a lot of basically the 18:52 hairline to uh make him look more like Oswald. I guess they’re pursuing this uh 18:59 theory. So once again, uh who I don’t know exactly what they did with that 19:04 photo, but it wouldn’t be surprised me if his investigators had the touched up photo and taken around. Do you recognize 19:13 this uh fellow, you know, and and then Weisberg wrote the letter on DA stationery and then 19:19 Yeah. Yeah. To make it look all official. And it was just a bizarre bizarre incident. 19:26 And then I mean and then David Lifton got involved because he became friends with Carrie Thornley and realized this 19:33 is all silly. Yeah. And so he started writing about that out in Los Angeles. It was just um an 19:40 interesting Sylvia Maher was a friend of Carrie Thornley’s. Mhm. Yeah. She wrote a letter uh kind of 19:47 defending him. Uh and uh yeah, they exchanged several letters and 19:52 and he sent her a lot of Discordia stuff and and they exchanged letters and and I 19:58 think she contributed to his defense fund and you know she she early on realized this is all so ridiculous. 20:06 But he was Thornly was uh poking the bear we might say when it came to uh 20:11 Garrison. Uh he was he wrote a few different things saying how Garrison was 20:18 an out of control authoritarian and things like this and they even became 20:25 part of a Discordian prank called called Operation Mindfuck 20:30 right where uh and it had to do part of that came out of um there was that dude 20:37 Howland Chapman who I guess was supposedly an investigator. He’s a Gilly 20:42 Plaza regular as they called him. And uh he was a John Burch Society guy who 20:49 believed that the Illuminati was involved in the assassination which was a pretty common kind of John Burchian 20:57 thing at that time that was being spread. But he was the one who came up with, as I understand it, he got a hold 21:04 of those uh three [ _ ] photos and got those to uh Garrison. 21:09 Anyway, Thornley heard about Chapman and Chapman was the one who really convinced Garrison that there was a shot from the 21:15 sewer, right? That Yeah, that too. You know, so you have this you have this 21:20 thing Chapman goes to see Garrison, convince him there’s a shot in the from the sewer and like one day later Garrison is issuing press releases, you 21:27 know, there’s a shot from the sewer. I mean, it’s we’ve we’ve solved it. There was whatever 21:33 two men, three men men, six men, men on the triple overpass. It was 21:39 constantly changing, you know, but he denounced it like we’ve solved it. It’s over. 21:44 Yeah. It’s a done deal. Um I was going to say this. So this Illuminate Illuminati 21:51 thing tickled Thornley and Robert Anton Wilson, these other guys and they got interested in uh 21:58 researching the Illuminati and they tied it into the Discordian society and some of the prank letters they sent I mean 22:05 they’d send stuff to like Welch with the John Burch Society and other people but 22:10 apparently they sent some to Garrison claiming yeah that the Illuminati was behind the assassination. 22:17 And I found one in Weisberg’s files. It was Robert Anne Ton Wilson wrote a spoof 22:24 letter along those lines to uh Weisberg. And Weisberg was one of the ser of this 22:30 bunch too, you know. 22:36 Well, yeah, in in a certain sense, but yeah. 22:42 So, so yeah, Thornley, you know, a fascinating character. Um uh but that 22:47 you know led you to write about you know people like uh Beckham Chrisman and Brochers. I don’t know if you want to 22:53 talk about one of those characters. Um, yeah, with brochures. Um, 23:01 I’ve been a reading Kennedy assassination books for a long time like you as a young man and u 23:10 you know I came came across uh oh different pro garrison stuff back in 23:18 the mid 80s or so you know and I go wow that’s a lot of his theories and the 23:26 people he claimed were perpetrators involved in the conspiracy. They show up 23:31 in other books. People were repeating this. So, it was and of course Oliver Stone ended up running with it. But, you 23:38 know, you see that stuff as a young guy and it’s like, wow, this is the district attorney of New Orleans. He’s got a lot 23:45 of power and you hear him talk, you know, charismatic guy and all that. It’s like, yeah, he start repeating this 23:52 stuff as fact. it, you know, later on you dig into it, it’s like, huh, maybe 23:58 not so much. Yeah. Um, so, uh, but I remember seeing brochers 24:04 mentioning a book, uh, by Bernard Festerald. Yeah. Coincidence or Conspiracy, I think it 24:11 was called. Yeah, it was a paperback book. Yeah. Which I have. Yeah. Bernard Festerwald. Yeah. And it’s like a who’s who and good 24:17 resource at the time. Um, and brochures was in there. And once again, it’s one of those characters. It’s like what? 24:23 This guy, they said he knew Ferry knew that Ferry was part of the assassination team, but 24:31 then brochures had also threatened the LBJ at one point. He was also involved 24:38 in UFOs. It’s like what is that this guy, you know? Then um 24:44 as I was writing the first Thornley book um 24:49 started coming across you know in the National Archive files of Garrison brochure statements and yeah he’s making 24:57 all these claims that uh Thornley was part of this group of 25:02 assassins that were also homosexuals and uh that somehow that was part of the 25:10 motive and he connected seemingly connected did Clay Shaw and Ferry and 25:15 Thornley to the assassination. And yeah, he had these crazier ideas like the 25:21 superimposed uh photo and I in uh in the Discordian archives I came across uh 25:29 other materials in the correspondence and I think you mentioned this in your book where a friend of uh Thorn Lee’s 25:37 named Luis Lacy had some interactions with brochures in the around 1970 you 25:42 know so I kind of incorporated that into the book and showed what a kind of she 25:49 she thought he was nuts. Um, it had to do with uh I don’t know if I need to go 25:55 into the all all the details, but uh but he he was another one of these characters kind of like Barbara Reed 26:02 involved in a lot of different stuff. Some of it seemed uh pretty positive, 26:07 you know, like he was helping homeless people in his mission there in San 26:12 Francisco. And he was he had a hand in uh what do he what was it the first uh 26:19 gay liberation day in San Francisco, but then he was somebody who’d always have a 26:24 falling out with people and got into a big row with lesbians in San Francisco. 26:30 So they kind of kicked him out in following years of being involved in the 26:36 gay liberation. So he kind of started his own. He he had this group called the Lavender 26:42 Panther which were like gay vigilantes that were take going to take on uh 26:49 people who were beating up gays and he was just always showing up in uh papers. 26:55 But he’s also kind of a unhinged guy who’s always getting into confrontations 27:00 with uh people and had mental issues. And here we go. This is one of your uh 27:06 you were you were a priest caller. He was sort of a supposed reverend, a man of the cloth, but uh but who knows how 27:14 real that is. And well, he got some credentials through the Universal Life Church, right? Yes. 27:19 Which anybody could get get at that time. And so you and so did uh the likes 27:25 of Fred Chrisman, uh Carrie Thornley. I mean, a lot of people were becoming universal life ministers for a lot of 27:32 different reasons. Tom Beckham as well. Uh part of it was to run scams. 27:39 You know, I think some people during the Vietnam War era thought they could avoid 27:44 the draft be becoming a minister. And so there’s a lot of different motivations, 27:49 but uh Garrison be came across that these guys were all ministers and stuff 27:56 that led to another one of his theories that they were these so-called somebody 28:01 later called these wandering bishops that were using these fringe or obscure 28:07 religious uh churches organizations as fronts to hide their activities as 28:15 political assassins. I mean, and part of that I think was based on 28:23 Jack Martin was feeding that them that information, but he was also involved in these groups as well, you know, uh, with 28:30 David Ferry. So, it’s like you’re involving all these other people’s, but your main witness witness 28:38 uh, you’re letting slide because he’s feeding you the information he want you 28:43 want to hear. you know, uh, Jack Martin. Jack Martin, another 28:49 crazy, unreliable narrator, just like Barbara Reed and, uh, Reverend Braymond 28:56 Raymond Brochures. And these were some of uh Garrison’s uh Yeah. I mean, I love the fact that that 29:01 brochures would went on went on uh a TV show and basically claimed that he had 29:07 channeled Lee RB Oswald at a seance, you know, and Oswald said, “Well, I’m 29:13 innocent.” You know, and and and that’s when the Garrison’s men really got interested. Oh, you know, well, he also 29:19 said he knew fairies, so they got interested. They they brought him to New Orleans. Of course, that was a great 29:24 holiday for brochures. He was off with the boys for a week, you know, having a great time. 29:31 Chrisman too got a vacation with he and his lawyer and he there was a big uh 29:36 Chrisman was trying to get more squeeze more money out of uh Garrison at the time. He was uh given $500 29:44 for he and his lawyer to go to New Orleans. And Gresman said, “Well, that 29:50 that’s not enough, you know, to pay our time.” But you look at $500 and 29:56 When was that? 19 68. 68. It’s more like uh I don’t know three 30:03 or $4,000. So was plenty. And he spent that weekend there and had a uh good 30:08 time apparently. Yeah. En enjoyed it. Uh 30:14 talking to I uh interviewed his son Fred Chrisman Jr. 30:20 who’s uh around. Oh wow. And uh he said that Yeah. He said that 30:25 uh Chrisman was uh absolutely thrilled, almost giddy to get the attention and go 30:32 to uh New Orleans. Uh Thornley’s wife or ex-wife that by that time wasn’t 30:38 thrilled at all. She was pissed and kind of upset by the whole thing. They were separated at the time. And so Fred 30:45 Chrisman Jr. had those memories. Do you think uh do you think I mean I mean Garrison learned about Chrisman through 30:52 uh and Beckham through an anonymous letter. Do you think Chrisman wrote that letter first? Yeah. First let me say Chrisman 30:59 had an extensive uh history of writing fake letters. So under uh assumed names. 31:07 Um some other insights from uh Fred Chrisman Jr. 31:14 But uh he lived with his his Chrisman and his wife were separated, 31:20 but uh Fred Jr. would visit like in the summer there in Tacoma. And Chrisman had 31:28 a uh office uh underground office, underground lair where he’d uh do what 31:36 uh Chrisman Jr. called uh his father would do his disinformation work. And 31:43 what he the setup he had uh he had there was a large desk there with three 31:48 different typewriters. So he he’d use different typewriters to produce letters, you know, that’d be harder to 31:54 trace. And he he’d collect uh different uh stuff like letter heads from 32:01 wherever, government agencies. if there was an estate sale or like a law firm 32:07 that went out of business, he’d collect different things that he could emboss to make it look official. So, there’s a lot 32:14 of evidence that he concocted a lot of letters and I have a few of those just 32:21 to show them in the book I’m working on on Chrisman. But unfortunately, a lot of 32:26 his files got his home files got tossed out. Chrisman Jr. has a few examples of 32:33 stuff and uh photos that he shared with me. So yeah, Chrisman had a history of 32:39 doing that. There’s two anonymous u letters. Uh the first one was uh 32:49 named five uh people who were involved who had information. So two of the 32:55 people named were Chrisman and Beckham. There was uh also uh Sergio Aracha and Lewis Rebel. 33:04 They were part of that friends of Democratic Cuba 33:11 anti-Castro uh group. Somehow they got lumped into this letter. And also somebody called 33:16 Martin Graci. There’s no Martin Graci. There was a Julio Graci. Uh so 33:24 and there was Bob Bob Lavender as well. Well, Bob came later. I guess he came 33:30 later. I think uh at least uh Garrison suspected 33:35 and Boxley, his investigator, they suspected he wrote this uh letter. It 33:41 wasn’t signed, but he’s connected to that letter. And that’s why Boxley went 33:46 to interview him about that. and he had some of the same information that appeared in that 33:52 letter. So, it’s hard to say exactly if uh 33:58 uh Lavender what his role was. Was he just repeating that information he had heard overheard 34:07 from Beckham and Chrisman or was he a collaborator in this uh farce? So, there 34:14 was that letter. Then there was the uh second anonymous letter 34:20 that that first anonymous letter was like 67 and early 68 uh was the one that 34:28 is just a one-page letter anonymous not signed to anybody. There’s this guy you 34:33 need to check on in Tacoma Chrisman. Uh he travels around the 34:40 country and he’s involved in this thing. Jim, you need to look at this guy. 34:46 Whatever. And that that seems more like a uh Chrisman letter. You just don’t 34:52 know for sure, you know. Yep. But Chrisman had this habit of or 34:59 he was trying to build this mystique around himself. I mean, it goes back to the UFO days and 35:07 uh I believe hoaxing the Mory Island UFO incidents in his letters about 35:14 battling the underground creatures, the daros in Burma during World War II. it 35:20 he was just creating this uh mystique around himself as this action 35:27 man who was involved in paranormal events and was a deep cover secret 35:34 agent. There is the famous uh document called the easy papers. Are you familiar with that? 35:40 Yeah. And I’m pretty sure Chrisman concocted that. It’s like a six-page 35:48 document allegedly written by an analyst at CIA who pulled Chrisman’s uh file to 35:57 lay out this information about him. And it’s obviously a hoax, but yeah, it 36:03 reads just like uh other Chrisman um 36:08 hoax letters. I shared that with Fred uh Chrisman Jr., Right. And 36:15 I’m not I’m not a big fan of AI or any of that, but he said we got a my son and 36:21 wife uh want to run this through chat GPT to compare it to uh his book Murder 36:28 of the City Tacoma, right? Which is right here. Yep. And according to Chatch GPT, 36:37 uh it’s the same author. Huh. Okay. What that means, I don’t know. There’s a 36:43 lot of slop that’s comes with AI, but it it was an interesting analysis. 36:50 Yeah. So, yeah. And and of course, you know, Garrison receives these anonymous 36:55 letters and he then has to bring Chrisman in to testify and Chrisman said nothing. I mean, really nothing. And 37:02 then Garrison went on to tell the HSCA, “You got to look at this guy Chrisman. He’s he’s a he’s a real suspect uh in 37:10 the assassination.” And lo and behold, he’s not even in Garrison’s book. Yeah, he had a bee in his bonnet about 37:17 uh Chrisman for sure. Um well, he was as you know, he was in the original version 37:25 of uh Chrisman’s book. Yeah, he was he was in the original version of Garrison, 37:31 excuse me. Yeah, Garrison’s book, but was removed later. I talked to Larry Hapen about that um 37:40 when uh Garrison was uh writing that called his assassination memoir whatever 37:47 on the trail of the assassins. Yeah, you’re familiar with that title. Um he intended yeah to have a chapter on 37:54 Chrisman. I think the first publisher looked at I forget who this was now, but 38:00 they said, “You promised us a connection with the CIA and it’s just not here with 38:06 Chrisman. You know, it’s not working at all.” There you go. Yeah. And so Garrison 38:12 regrouped and he contacted Fred Nukem who was involved in that touchup photo 38:18 and said at that time the U House select committee assassinations had ended and 38:25 Garrison wasn’t happy with the work they did on Chrisman. He he it was his opinion he gave them a bunch of leads to 38:32 follow where they could have proved it but nothing uh they you know determined 38:37 that Chrisman had an alibi and I mean comparing him to the photos, I guess, of 38:43 the three tramps, I guess, of the million different people claimed were 38:49 the three tramps. I guess Chrisman maybe vaguely looked like the old man [ _ ] 38:54 but uh whatever the case, uh Nukem 39:00 suggested Larry Happen is the guy who really looked into Chrisman during that uh period in 6970. 39:07 and happened and got a hold of Garrison and said so many words you know you’re barking up 39:15 a tree there it’s going to undermine your book by using this information about Chrisman 39:22 because like I saidan had determined he’s the one who found out that Chrisman had an alibi he’s a uh 39:30 he was a teacher I forget he was might have been teaching high school at that time and was at some conference or 39:37 something and met up with uh one of the persons who worked with 39:44 Chrisman at where was he at? That might have been I think it was Reneer High School in Reneer, Oregon 39:53 who uh saw Chrisman there on the day of the assassination and they provided 39:59 written uh records to the House Select Committee on Assassination. So I mean 40:05 that so that was kind of a important piece of uh information 40:12 witnesses that Hannan brought uh forward that basically threw a wet towel over at 40:18 least Chrisman being in Daily Plaza on the day of the assassination. Of course that didn’t stop any of these theories 40:26 from growing since Chrisman died after the House Select Committee on Assassination. Man, 40:32 you can get online and punch in Chrisman and uh a lot of people are sold on the 40:37 theory that he was one of the three tramps. 40:43 Yeah. No, and you know, and it’s and it’s it’s it’s and I mean even Garrison was like, “Well, isn’t it amazing that 40:49 Chrisman was uh you know, living uh in Oregon and and and Fred Clay Shaw went 40:55 to uh Portland after San Francisco after the assassination. He must have they 41:00 must have crossed paths. That’s why he was going to Oregon to see Chrisman. And he’s writing this to the HSCA. I mean, 41:08 it’s just incredible. Hey, I’ve been to Portland many times, too. Yeah. I’ve been to Tacoma, Seattle. So, 41:17 yep. As I could be connected. So, yeah. No, a fascinating character. Looking forward to your book. I think 41:23 it’s going to be a really really uh really good book. And uh we’ll go into uh Chrisman in more detail when that 41:29 book comes out. Uh Beckham sure Beckham is another you know character who is associated with Chrisman who went on to 41:37 become not only a garrison suspect but Joan Melon’s key suspect in her book 41:42 Farewell to Justice. What can you say? Um boy where to start with Beckham. I mean he was a lifelong 41:48 conman. you’d done some good work on him as well. I have an extensive write up in 41:54 the book, but he was involved in one scam over another over the years. He was 42:00 like a lot of people associated with Chrisman. He had it used different aliases. Mark Evans was one as a uh 42:08 rockabilly and southern singer or sometimes a uh preacher of some sort. He 42:14 had all these different scams and like Chrisman and uh some of these other 42:20 folks they were uh connected to were involved in diploma mills of one type or 42:28 another. And somehow the two uh and Beckham was pretty young. He was in his 42:34 early 20s at the time he met Chrisman in 1966. Was a pretty accomplished conman 42:40 by that time. And uh during the fall, I 42:46 guess he got there supposedly in the spring of ‘ 66 through the fall, they started a bunch of dummy companies. One 42:53 of them was a course to teach law enforcement that cost uh $500, 43:01 you know, and the FBI got involved in breaking that up. They’re also involved 43:06 in a kind of a scam charity called the Northwest Relief Society that uh would 43:13 leave uh donation cans in different bars and stuff and the Olympia PD I think got 43:18 in and broke that up. And I think there might have been more serious stuff going on. There’s definitely allegations that 43:26 there was a stolen car ring and just a lot of shady stuff. But uh Beckham 43:33 basically split. This was his mo in the end of ‘ 66 and went to uh Omaha where 43:40 he started the same kind of shenanigans again. A lot he’d go and uh he’d start 43:46 like a uh thrift store which he’d also set up as a universal life church where 43:53 he could be a minister like in the basement and it would like a fly by night. He’d 44:00 be there for a uh few m few months or a few weeks uh allegations that he was 44:07 fencing stolen material. Then he’d move on to the next scam. My 44:15 my favorite Beckham scam is in the early 60s when he he promoted a Ricky Nelson 44:20 concert and and of course lo and behold he brings in a Ricky not the Ricky Nelson 44:26 but somebody else with the same name and well it might have been him it might have been him posing as ran off with the 44:33 money and he did the thing on a more serious level the same like I said the same mo in 76 where and this was in Alabama he 44:42 started collecting money for for a benefit for a couple of police officers that were killed for a country and music 44:49 show. He claimed that initially Ernest Tubs was going to be there with his group and but he got indicted for wire 44:58 fraud and whatever and he ended up u federal indictment being prosecuted by 45:06 uh Jeff Sessions, a future attorney general of these United States. But he 45:12 used he got off. who was acquitted and he used the claim that he was working for the CIA and so he was like doing a 45:21 lot of this stuff in the interest of national security. I don’t know but it was there was enough 45:28 reasonable doubts in the juror’s minds to uh get him uh acquitted. 45:34 He had started another things he was starting were these fake detective 45:40 agencies and once one he named this the central 45:46 intelligence alliance or something he used the initial CIA so he was kind of being 45:53 truthful that he had started he he’d worked for the CIA 45:59 but yeah quite a uh character but it was that time. Yeah. And so came out of that 46:07 uh trial that uh once again these rumors were surfacing again that he’d worked 46:14 for the CIA somehow involved with the Kennedy assassination. That’s 46:20 when the House Select Committee got started uh talking to him again during 46:25 that period when he was being uh prosecuted for that Alabama scam. He was 46:32 in jail in Pineluff and that the HSCA started talking to him there and 46:38 interviewed him a couple more times. Uh, and he told and and from what I 46:44 understand, he got immunity to talk to them. So he could say any damn thing he wanted to and and he was 46:52 always kind of working the scam seemed like over the years to create a this 46:59 false story that he could uh profit on about him being involved in the uh 47:05 Kennedy uh assassination as an unwitting kind of dupe who got sucked into the 47:11 thing and he was during the uh time he was being uh He was talking to the HSCA. 47:20 He was also shopping around a book which was I guess some version of which was 47:25 later published in the 2000s called the remnants of truth. Yeah, it’s definitely remnants of uh 47:33 truth. So yeah, it was something he’s always trying to uh I mean my my favorite is when he was 47:38 testifying before the HSCA, he was listing off all his degrees, a degree in 47:44 this, degree in that, all the universities, and he said, “I have more degrees than a thermometer.” 47:50 He actually he stole that from uh one of his earlier uh trials when he was uh in 47:59 I think it was when he was in Omaha. He got busted for a diploma mill 48:05 and the judge chastised him and that the district attorney there said, “Uh, yeah, 48:10 this man has more degrees than a thermometer.” And so Beckham loved that and he 48:17 started using it himself. And that’s what’s funny about that book of his remnants of truth. 48:23 And not a really a whole lot in there about the Kennedy assassination. I mean, there’s a few pages. There’s like a 48:31 dozen or more pages of all his diplomas. Yep. There’s personal testimonies from his 48:38 family members. It’s like, okay, it’s it’s a bizarre book. And and uh I I 48:44 mean, it’s just what a what a bizarre story. And I can’t believe that Joan Melon bought it. I mean I mean he 48:50 actually she was convinced that he had converted to Judaism. She has a picture picture of him in his 48:56 in in these re rabbitical robes, you know, in her book. And then she has some claims that he had some sort of military 49:03 document that he gave her that convinced her that he was, you know, involved in all this. And of course, you never see 49:08 the document. Yeah. That was similar in that same book. Um I believe it’s in the 49:14 introduction of the book. She also goes after Thornley claiming he was CIA and 49:19 that she saw a document that proved that. And I later I asked her at the 49:26 time and that was when did that book come out? 2005 or something or 49:32 emailed her asking if I could get a copy of that. So at the time I read that I go whoa that’s you know I took it kind of 49:39 half seriously. I’d like to see that document that proves I finally she never sent me the 49:46 document at the time. She said she was sick or something. and when she got better, she’d get it to me. And but I 49:53 pursued I emailed her a couple times, never heard back. I finally figured out what the document was. And you can see 50:00 it in a post that the story of Discordia uh called was Carrie Thornley, CIA. 50:08 And so, no, that document did not prove Thornley was CIA. You can go people want 50:15 more information, they can go read that. But yeah, there’s and so there’s also the document where she claims the 50:23 document was from Chrisman claiming that Beckham was part of this operation at a 50:30 place called the farm. I think secret military kind of clockwork orange place 50:36 where they were creating these military assassins. And so yeah, I never bothered 50:42 asking her. I’d like to see what the document sounds like. another phony thing that maybe who knows Chrisman 50:48 cooked up or who knows we’ve never seen it. Why don’t you show it, you know? 50:54 Yeah. Um, now he does uh Beckham uh he does uh have a 51:04 ministry there in uh where is that Kentucky or at least did 10 15 years ago 51:10 and an actual uh church chapel that was a former u synagogue I think 51:18 right and so he’s kind of a self-styled uh 51:23 dude [Laughter] Uh yeah. So I guess he can say whatever 51:30 he wants to say. He’s a minister of after some fashion, I guess. 51:36 Yeah. You know, I strongly recommend people go read his uh his testimony 51:41 before the Garrison Grand Jury. It is abs it’s absolutely hysterically funny 51:46 when you read because it just the way he lists off his degrees and and the way he 51:52 answers questions and and uh you know and he he actually was accusing Garrison 51:57 of homosexuality in his grand testimony. That was the big bombshell he dropped at 52:03 the end just Yeah. Um what I think he was uh doing 52:10 it’s uh that he was he was nervous of obviously of going back to New Orleans, 52:17 but I don’t think he was nervous about Kennedy assassination stuff. He still had some charges hanging over his head 52:25 for a number of uh things. There was that uh store that he and his brother 52:32 ripped off. They both worked in this uh clothing store and they stole a huge amount of uh the uh 52:40 merchandise there and were going to start their own stores. Once again, you look at the numbers, it was like $12,000 52:46 of merchandise. So, you’re talking in today’s numbers $100,000 worth of 52:52 stuff. So, that charge was still hanging over his head. his brother had uh 52:59 already uh served his time, but uh Beckham, as he was want to do, had been 53:06 able to skip out on I think uh it looked like he faked uh a suicide at that time, 53:12 went into a mental facility, then got out of there before he could face those 53:18 charges. So that those were still going on. And uh there was also the uh 53:23 statutory rape charge that had never really been adjudicated either. So he 53:29 had had these things going on. And if you look at his testimony, he kind of touches on on all that stuff and 53:36 provides alternative facts of what you actually happened that he wasn’t. So, I 53:43 think he was just trying to spin and cover for his past criminal 53:49 activities. If if you kind of read between the lines and a lot of that stuff and he never 53:55 he never really addresses questions. He just goes off on and then of course he he he ends up 54:03 telling the HSCA about his involvement in the assassination. They they realize it’s all ridiculous. But then years 54:09 later, Garrison believes, “Oh, there’s a confession tape, right?” Yeah. It’s it’s it’s Beckham. And Garrison’s all 54:16 excited. I’m I’ve been vindicated. There’s a confession tape, you know, and I was right all along. 54:22 And it was just was just it was just Beckham, you know. Well, Guy Russo has a uh good story 54:29 about the confession tape. Yeah. Gus Gus Russo. Yeah. You interview You interviewed him. Did 54:36 he talk about that? Okay. Yeah. Well, he basically he went to see Beckham in his office in uh I don’t know, Kentucky or 54:43 Omaha and Beckham is all these fake diplomas on the wall and and at some point uh he sort of says, “Yeah, it’s 54:49 all ridiculous. Let’s just play guitar and they end up guitar the the afternoon rather than talk about anything 54:55 serious.” Well, Russo has this story where he uh 55:01 he was working with Bernard Festerwald and uh going to the National Archives 55:08 looking for stuff. And this was like uh kind of after 55:13 during and after the House Select Committee on Assassinations. And at that time, all that was available 55:22 were like old FBI files and other stuff. the House Select Committee stuff had 55:28 been embargoed and um and part of that embargo came 55:35 from the Black Congressional Caucus really started the force that started those 55:42 hearings on the different assassinations and they uh were trying to keep a lid on 55:48 the U MLK materials just because of the hijinks of the FBI all 55:55 that they thought it would tarnish his image. You know, there’s all the wire taps of his 56:02 affairs, alleged affairs, and that type of stuff. So, that’s kind of the reason there was the embargo on those 56:07 materials. But, and has Gus told you this story before? No. No. Go ahead. No. 56:12 Okay. And so, he was going in there and u 56:19 looking for stuff. And one day he went into a little al cove where he found a 56:25 uh like a uh sheet that listed a bunch of uh stuff and he looked at the 56:31 numbers and it was related to the embargoed material. So he took he 56:37 grabbed whatever this was a uh sheet of paper that was somewhere in this alco 56:42 took it back to his desk and started writing down all these he rec it didn’t say the house select committee and 56:49 assassinations he just recognized the series of numbers he goes whoa that’s 56:54 interesting that’s all the embargoed material 56:59 and there’s a a list of everything one of the stuff on there was confession tape da da Huh? So what he did, he 57:08 thought maybe I can do something with this list. Um he thought 57:16 during certain times like during lunch uh breaks and uh maybe on weekends there 57:23 was more inexperienced staff there uh students uh and people maybe not quite 57:31 uh as swift on the uptake as the regular archivist who manages. I’ll take some of 57:38 those numbers to them and see what they bring back to me. And sure enough, they brought back to him some of these 57:44 embargoed materials. Uh, a lot of them were these cassette tapes, 57:50 right? Yeah. And so he So he’s kind of freaking out here. Whoa. 57:56 He goes back and one of them, I’m not sure if he ever actually listened to the 58:01 uh Beckham tape, but he started listening to these tapes on the 58:07 equipment there. And the archives would uh supply you 58:12 with a tape player and a duplicate thing where you could make copies. So that was the plan. he was going to come in there 58:19 during lunchtime, start getting these embargoed classified materials basically 58:27 and uh but he it it was going to take a long time and so uh Fster said, “Well, 58:35 maybe we can get some machine where you can high do a high-speed dubbing.” and they got a hold of this big clanky 58:43 huge machine that he was somehow able to get into the archives and started uh 58:49 burning multiple copies at high speed and got busted by somebody caught him 58:56 there. They would first they caught him with you can’t use that high-speed machines. You’re going to break the damn 59:01 tapes. Oh, okay. Well, they and he got clearance from the people at who are 59:07 working during lunchtime. But this is one of the regular archists and he so you got to stop that right now. You 59:13 can’t use them. The archives started walking away. He turned back and saw it was the embargoed material and he just 59:19 flipped out, you know, and took all the material and u re so hight tailed it out of there 59:26 and went back home to Maryland or where it was that weekend uh expecting the FBI 59:31 to raid him, but nothing ever came of it. Uh, and you could, you should ask 59:37 Gus. He has a write up of this. It’s like a dozen pages of this whole uh, 59:43 experience. But that’s when he first heard about that uh, confession confession tape which led him to doing 59:51 some research on Beckham and like you said uh, going to his storefront and 59:57 guess he was in Kentucky at that time and figuring out Yeah. that he was just a uh good humored kind of con man. And 1:00:06 they ended up jamming on guitars and singing uh that night. 1:00:12 Yeah. It’s it’s it’s I mean it’s just I mean I could I could I could just sense how excited Garrison was to believe that 1:00:20 he was finally being vindicated, you know, by by Thomas Beckham. I mean it’s just so funny. Well, there 1:00:28 yeah, there had been these rumors about the uh confession tape and Garrison heard about it. Different stappers was 1:00:35 saying there’s a con uh confession and so that was spreading through the you 1:00:42 know JFK research community at that time. It was the hot hot thing. 1:00:47 Beckham’s confession tape which confessed to all number of things. Yeah. and 1:00:54 implicated dozens of different people, you know, that had uh materialized 1:01:01 during the Garrison investigation. I mean, Beckham connected them all or 1:01:08 claimed that, you know, they were all connected. Oswald, Ruby, 1:01:13 uh, Banister, etc., etc. Yeah, he loved to drop names. I mean, 1:01:19 he’s just absolutely incredible. And uh what a what a character. I mean just 1:01:24 really funny. I mean if I if you again if you read his testimony either the HSCA or Garrison’s grand jury, you can’t 1:01:30 help but laugh when you read it. I mean it’s actually quite funny when you read it. I don’t know. I just don’t know how Garrison 1:01:36 could have taken him seriously um after that. But he did. Of course another name is not in Garrison’s book. 1:01:43 He left Beckham out of his book as well. That is true. Yeah. 1:01:48 I wonder why. Yeah. But like I said, Joan Millan ran with it and gave him his story and other 1:01:56 shot in the arm. Yep. And and yeah, and she she bought a hook, line, and sinker, including the 1:02:01 fact that he even converted to Judaism, which was absolutely hysterical. And it was his own branch of Judaism, 1:02:08 right? It was his own special branch, you know. I don’t know. I don’t know what the heck it is, but he wears a yarmaka. And uh I 1:02:14 think I think uh he might have some uh 1:02:19 family ties are Jewish to Judaism, but it’s Yeah, it’s pretty 1:02:25 Well, he changed he sort of changed his name for a while. So it was like B apostrophe E C E sound like it was a a 1:02:33 Jewish name. Yeah. Yep. You can’t make this stuff up. 1:02:40 Okay. So tell me what’s next? You’re writing a book on Chrisman. Tell us about your your upcoming book and where you’re going to go from there. 1:02:47 Yeah, it’s about it’s almost done. Like I mentioned, I uh interviewed Fred 1:02:52 Chrisman Jr. which was interesting getting uh hold of him and he’s been really uh 1:02:59 helpful in the endeavor and other people I mentioned like Larry Hapan and uh 1:03:04 Hannon, that’s how you say it. Yeah. Larry happening and uh number of other people. It it’s 1:03:12 been going on for numbers years. It was kind of like the uh Thornley book where just out of an 1:03:19 interest I’d gathered material on Thornley and you know after a while you 1:03:24 just have so much stuff and written articles related to Charisman. It got to 1:03:30 a point, well, maybe this is a book. And yeah, I’ve learned 1:03:35 quite a bit over time to really expand on, you know, what’s out there already. 1:03:42 Well, I can’t wait till it comes out and we’ll have you back on to uh discuss the book when the book is published. Uh it’s 1:03:49 it’s definitely a needed book and uh your stuff is absolutely magnificent. So, uh, u, we’ll put links into your 1:03:56 books in the description of the of the podcast and, uh, I strongly recommend everybody go and buy Adam Goritley’s 1:04:02 books. They’re just terrific. Yeah. And check out Historia Discordia that has some of JFK assassination 1:04:09 stuff, but lot of good stuff. A lot of stuff on these characters are are on online on 1:04:15 your website. Very important stuff with documents, photographs, um, etc. A lot of good primary material. Yeah, I got 1:04:22 pretty obsessive for a while with some of those posts there. I look back at them now, it’s like, good lord, 10,000 1:04:30 words in a blog post. The hell’s wrong with you? Yeah, it’s too much. 1:04:37 Okay. Well, thank you very much and uh we’ll be back in touch uh sometime next year. 1:04:42 Okay, sounds good. Thanks,
Technical Notes:
This was originally shot as a 1280 by 720 ZOOM Call. I edited the first few shots using Adobe After Effects (“detail Preserving Upscale” with the rest edited with Adobe Premiere and it’s basic scaling feature. ( I think I over did the extreme close up on the guests face.)
I downloaded several book covers from AMAZON and other websites. Then I cut them up and layered them in Adobe Photoshop. Then I animated them into motion graphics pieces in Adobe After Effects.
One of the animated book covers has some 2d animation made with Adobe Animate (formerly Flash. The Masonic “33” and the spinning Atomic symbol were made with Animate:
On The Trail of Delusion, Episode 23, Daniel Evans
Lifelong JFK Assassination researcher and Dallas area Tour guide Dan Evans tells Fred Litwin about his journey into JFKA obsession and what he tells visitors what he thinks about Conspiracy Theories.
The night before the assassination Oswald came home with his co-worker from the depository, Wesley Buell Frasier. It was thursday november 21st.
Oswald never visited Marina on Thursdays . He always came home on friday The reason he came home on Thursday was to ostensibly try and woo Marina back into moving in with him. Oswald even told her that ” if you agree to come back with me i will get an apartment in dallas tomorrow” Marina rebuffed him.
It’s believed at that point of course Oswald went to his other option which was to retrieve his gun. Probably around 9:00 or so, it’s believed oswald went into the garage to fetch his rifle. Let’s go in. It was kept in a blanket similar to this one This is not the the exact blanket of course but a blanket similar to that oswald’s rifle was disassembled in at the book depository the brown wrapping paper bag to conceal that
So he came into the garage here took the pieces of the rifle out of the blanket. Slipped them into the bag After that he probably left the package in here Some historians think it probably would have been too risky for Oswald to bring the package into the house. There was no reason to he could easily retrieve it and more safely retrieve it the next morning. Now Oswald went to bed before Marina did She finished some house chores then took a long bath went to bed with oswald It was her belief that oswald was still awake at one point She touched his leg he shoved her leg away apparently the next morning on the bedstand as you can see here this is a replica of the china cup that Marina brought with her from the soviet union . According to her, Oswald that morning placed his wedding ring and approximately $187. He told marina then that she could use the money to buy the washing machine that she wanted. Oswald then went into the garage, according to the official version of events, picked up his rifle and then walked down the block to Wesley Buell Fraziers house So Oswald retrieved his rifle from the garage walked not too far about a block down west fifth street this is where we are crossed the corner of west fifth and westbrook came here to the home of his workmate Wesley Buell Fraziers Oswald came here with his package stood outside the garage
Here this window is the kitchen of the Randall home. Linnie Mae Randall was doing the dishes in front of the sink. She later testified that she looked out the window saw Lee harvey oswald with the long package.
Countdown to Dallas, Episode 5, Was the Parade Route changed?
One claim of conspiracy theorists is that the motorcade route was deliberately moved to ensure that the Presidents car went down Elm street (underneath the depository) instead of Main Street
Here, as you can see, that is not possible, because of the concrete abuttment between the two streets
This is Main Street here,. Over here is Elm Street
Today, as in 1963, it is physically impossible to do that.
The only way to get to Stemmons freeway to the Trade Mart again was to go down Elm Street.
And now you know the rest of the story.
More stories on the assassination, and the events leading up to it,
in my latest book,
Countdown to Dallas,
Available everywhere books are sold.
There is also a Countdown to Dallas Podcast produced by Evergreen Podcasting that is also available everywhere
One claim that conspiracists often make about the Kennedy Assassination is that a second person was spotted on the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository minutes before the shooting proof, they claim, of a conspiracy
I’m Paul Brandus, author of Countdown to Dallas, and just minutes before the shooting there was indeed a second person on the sixth floor just steps from Lee Harvey Oswald and his sniper’s perch.
but this does not mean there was a conspiracy
Here now the rest of the story:
Around 5 minutes to 12 the Kennedy motorcade was underway headed for downtown Dallas.
At the depository, employees excited that the President would soon pass by, knocked off early for lunch.
as he was heading downstairs one employee Bonnie Ray Williams said he saw Oswald
at the depository employees excited that the president would soon pass by knocked off early for lunch as he was heading downstairs one employee Bonnie Ray Williams said he saw Oswald on the fifth or sixth floor he wasn’t sure which but moments later another employee Charles Given went to the sixth floor to get his cigarettes there he saw Oswald they had a brief conversation
Given said “Aren’t you going downstairs it’s near lunchtime.” Oswald “No sir.” Given left now minutes after that brief encounter Bonnie Ray Williams also returned to the sixth floor “why?” “To watch the presidential motorcade.”
At the time everyone was talking like they was going to watch from the sixth floor Williams testified and while he waited for his buddies Williams ate his lunch a chicken sandwich and bottle of Dr pepper he remembers sitting in front of the third or fourth window Williams recalled quote “I couldn’t see too much of the sixth floor because the books at this time were stacked so high if there was anyone else up there on the sixth floor,” Williams neither saw nor heard anyone now here’s where it gets interesting down on Houston Street a young man Arnold Roland was standing with his wife Barbara looking around his eyes drifted up to the sixth floor of the depository there in the corner window he saw a man holding a rifle with a telescopic site roland assumed that this was a Secret Service agent there to protect the president so it never occurred to him to point this man out to a nearby police officer but Oswald was not the only person Roland saw on the sixth floor his wandering eye also saw what he described as ” a colored man a few windows away” this was Bonnie Ray Williams eating his lunch now the other guys that he was going to watch the parade with James Garman and Harold Norman were their names had earlier been down on the sidewalk but decided the view would be better from the fifth floor of the depository why the fifth floor? because the sixth floor here shown that day was a jungle of boxes by now as Garman recalled it’s between 12:20 and 12:25 just minutes before the assassination they were soon joined by Williams who had finished his lunch leaving this greasy bag and empty soda bottle near the window bonnie Ray Williams had been so close to Oswald while he ate that police and the media later thought the garbage had been Oswald’s a month after the assassination this book published by United Press International and American Heritage repeated this mistake writing in the caption quote “The sniper had dined on fried chicken and pop while waiting patiently to shoot the president.” One report said “Wrong.” But it does show just how close how tantalizingly close Bonnie Ray Williams sat to the man who was about to murder the president this proximity helps explain why two other men on the street here at the southwest corner of Houston and Elm saw Oswald sitting perfectly still their names Bob Edwards and Ronald Fiser moments before the motorcade appeared Edwards spotting Oswald told Fiser quote “Look at that guy there in that window he looks like he’s uncomfortable.” Were words to that effect fischer chimed in quote “This man held my attention for 10 or 15 seconds all the time I watched him he never moved his head he never moved anything just was there transfixed he looked to be 22 or 24 years old.” It’s likely that Oswald who was 24 never moved because Bonnie Ray Williams as we’ve established was just feet away eating his lunch meanwhile Oswald was also seen by yet another man who sat here tantalizingly close to the window his name was Howard Brennan here’s Brennan at that spot in a recreation of November 22nd he saw Oswald in the sixth floor window right above James Gar Harold Norman and Bonnie Ray Williams who had by now joined his buddies on the fifth floor “I saw this man on the sixth floor,” Brennan later testified he added “There was no other person on that floor that ever came to the window that I noticed there were people on the next floor down which is the fifth floor colored guys.” The time frame here is about 12:22 which lines up with the Williams testimony Brennan could give exact times because from his vantage point he could see the big clock the famous Hertz sign that in 1963 stood on the roof of the depository now let’s go back to Ronald Fiser about 30 seconds before the shooting 30 seconds fischer looked up again an affidavit he gave to Dallas police that very day said “I looked up at the window and noticed that he seemed to be laying down or in a funny position anyway because all I could see was his head.” When the presidential car turned left onto Elm Street there was but one person on the sixth floor here in the southeast corner window not two as some conspirators have alleged and now you know the rest of the story more stories on the assassination and the events leading up to it in my latest book Countdown to Dallas available everywhere books are sold there’s also a Countdown to Dallas podcast produced by Evergreen Podcasting that is also available everywhere